Question

【題目】請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 完成下列任務(wù)。
This is a home of the future, a "smart home", where technology can do almost everything. Imagine we are in the year 2050, ①the computer wakes Tom up in themorning as usual. In front of him is a to-do list of the important events for the day, and it is provided by the computer too. According to Tom's request, the computer serves a list of possible dishes. All the dishes are nice.
As Tom eats breakfast, the computer reminds him to reply to Lucy. Before Tom finishes his next bite, Lucy's computer receives the message. Then Tom goes to the supermarket. The store's system checks his car when he drives to the pickup area and greets him by name. "Good morning, Tom! Your order is in Case4. Thank you for shopping.' When Tom removes his order from Case 4, all trades are completed automatically(自動(dòng)地)over the information superhighway. That is, the money is electronically paid into the bank. Soon after arriving at the office, Tom reads another message from Lucy, telling him that she will go to dinner with him.
The smart home can also do many other things:
◆Find things like keys and mobile phones.
◆② (打開(kāi)或關(guān)閉)machines and lights with your voice.
◆Clean your home from clothes to buildings automatically.
◆Record everything and everyone entering and leaving the house.
◆Take care of each member of the family, young or old.
③With the development of technology, the smart home will come true in the future. It is sure to play an important part in our life.
（1）Does Tom need to take money with him while shopping? Why?
（2）請(qǐng)將①處畫(huà)線部分句子改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
（3）根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示, 完成②處所缺信息。
（4）Tom knows somebody visited his home because the smart home can .
（5）請(qǐng)將③處畫(huà)線部分英語(yǔ)譯成漢語(yǔ)。

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）

No. he doesn't. Because the money is electronically paid into the bank.

（2）

Tom is woken up by the computer in the morning as usual.

（3）

Turn on or turn off/Turn on or off/Switch on or switch off/Switch on or off

（4）record (everything and) everyone entering and leaving the house
（5）

隨著科技的發(fā)展，智能家居將成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。

【解析】
⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中 the money is electronically paid into the bank可知所有的錢(qián)都是電子支付，故不用帶現(xiàn)金，所有答案是：No. he doesn't. Because the money is electronically paid into the bank.
⑵句型轉(zhuǎn)換。原句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，Tom是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)wake up的賓語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+過(guò)去分詞。所有答案是：Tom is woken up by the computer in the morning as usual .
⑶翻譯題。結(jié)合后面的賓語(yǔ)machines and lights可知是打開(kāi)電器，故用turn on or off。
⑷細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Record everything and everyone entering and leaving the house可知Tom能知道家里是否有人來(lái)過(guò)是因?yàn)橹悄芗揖幽苡涗涍M(jìn)出的每一個(gè)人。所有答案是：record (everything and) everyone entering and leaving the house
⑸翻譯題。詞組：with the development of隨著……的發(fā)展。come true實(shí)現(xiàn)。in the future在將來(lái)。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該一般將來(lái)時(shí)。所以答案是：隨著科技的發(fā)展，智能家居將成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。