American boys and girls love to watch television. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the television set. Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Sunday.                                                   Television are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from them. Some shows help children to understand the news, others show people and places from other countries or other times in history. With television, a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see play, a concert or game at home. Television brings many places and events(事件) into our homes. Some programs show crime(犯罪) and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.
【小題1】Some children spend eight hours or more _____ 
A studying
B. playing game
C. watching TV
D. helping their parents
【小題2】On television children can see _____ .

A．gamesB．big animals
C．oceansD．a(chǎn)lmost everything
【小題3】Children usually spend _____   a day in school.
A．six hours
B．more than eight hours
C．only a few hours
D．four hours
【小題4】“Television brings many places and events into our homes” means “_____ ”.
A．Television makes things happen in homes
B．We can know places and events without going to see them
C．We can see houses and buildings on TV
D．We can find them easily.
【小題5】Parents sometimes help their children find other things to do when there is ____ for children.
A．a(chǎn) bad programB．a(chǎn)n animal
C．a(chǎn) gameD．a(chǎn)n uninteresting film


【小題1】C
【小題2】D
【小題3】A
【小題4】B
【小題5】A

解析試題分析：這篇文章講述的是美國的孩子們喜歡看電視，周末在家看4到6個小時，周末甚至看8個小時以上。通過電視，孩子們可以看到很多的地方和事情，但是電視也有一些壞的東西。所以家長應(yīng)該幫孩子找一些其他有趣的事情。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Sunday.一些孩子在周末觀看8個小時甚至更長時間的電視。故選C
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)文章可知，在電視上，孩子能看到游戲，動物，音樂會，大�！�。所以電視上什么都能看到。故選D
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章Some children spend six hours a day in school孩子們通常在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)6個小時。故選A
【小題4】推斷題。根據(jù)文章Television brings many places and events(事件) into our homes.通過電視，我們在家就可以知道其他地方和其他事情。故選B
【小題5】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章Some programs show crime(犯罪) and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.一些電視節(jié)目播放的是犯罪和其他對孩子有壞處的節(jié)目，所以家長應(yīng)該幫孩子找一些其他有趣的事情去做。故選A
考點：社會現(xiàn)象類說明文
點評：文章不難，首先理解作者對美國小孩看電視的事情進(jìn)行了相關(guān)的介紹。對于細(xì)節(jié)題，學(xué)生在理解全文的基礎(chǔ)上要對題目中關(guān)鍵字在文章中迅速定位，找到相對應(yīng)的出處，答題比較備選答案的區(qū)別及和文章信息最相關(guān)的是哪個，即那個就為正確答案。

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