【題目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms:
【1】The Internet __________ us to communicate with each other more easily. (able)
【2】The Bristol University __________ only ten colleges in the 1980s. (including)
【3】Underground trains are __________ by computers as well. (operation)
【4】The earth will be just fine, with or without __________. (human)
【5】He wanted to break the world record and he __________ at last. (success)
【6】The police are trying to find out who'd be __________ for the accident. (responsibility)
【7】Reading can bring us lots of __________ which can't be learned from textbooks. (know)
【8】To my __________, Tom, one of the top students in my class, failed the test. (surprising)
【答案】
【1】enables
【2】included
【3】operated
【4】humans
【5】succeeded
【6】responsible
【7】knowledge
【8】surprise
【解析】
【1】句意:互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們能更簡單地和彼此交流。
此處作謂語,根據(jù)語境,可知用一般現(xiàn)在時;主語The Internet為三單,謂語動詞也用三單;able能的,是形容詞,其動詞形式為enable,意為“使……能夠”,故答案為enables。
【2】句意: 在20世紀80年代,布里斯托大學只包含10個學院。
此處作謂語,根據(jù)時間狀語in the 1980s,可知用一般過去時;including包括,是介詞,其動詞形式為include,故答案為included。
【3】句意:地鐵也可以由電腦操控。
根據(jù)句意,可知此處和其前are構成被動語態(tài)be done,所以此處填動詞過去分詞;operation操控,是名詞,其動詞形式是operate,故答案為operated。
【4】句意:不管有沒有人,地球都很好。
此處作介詞with和without的賓語,human人類,是名詞, 應該用復數(shù),故答案為humans。
【5】句意:他想打破世界紀錄,他最終成功了。
此處作謂語,根據(jù)時間狀語at last,可知用一般過去時;success成功,是名詞,其動詞形式為succeed,故答案為succeeded。
【6】句意:警察正努力查明誰該為這個事故負責。
此處作表語,應該用形容詞;responsibility責任,是名詞,其形容詞為responsible,且構成固定搭配be responsible for,意為“為……負責”,故答案為responsible。
【7】句意:閱讀可以給我們帶來許多書本上學不到的知識。
此處作賓語,應該用名詞;know知道,是動詞;根據(jù)句意,可知用其名詞knowledge,意為“知識”,故答案為knowledge。
【8】句意:讓我驚訝的是,湯姆,我班上最好的學生之一,這次考試不及格。
此處作介詞to的賓語,應該用名詞;surprising令人驚訝的,是形容詞,其名詞為surprise,構成固定搭配to one’s surprise,意為“讓某人驚訝的是”,故答案為surprise。
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