詞匯運(yùn)用,每空一詞。(10分)

1.I am 13 years old. I am a middle school ____________. (學(xué)生)

2.Trains are light and comfortable and are popular_______ young people.(在……之間)

3.Eddie _______ goes out after meals. He often sleeps after meals.(很少)

4.We all need a ____________lifestyle. It is important for us.(健康)

5.My birthday is also a ________day for my mother. (特別的)

6.There _________some beef and fish in the fridge. (be)

7.Children paint their ________ to have a lot of fun. (face)

8.Kitty likes _______________ with her mother on Sundays. (shop)

9.The library is ________ from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. on weekdays.(open)

10.I like Spring Festival ________ because I can get red packets from my parents.(good)

 

【答案】

1.student

2.among

3.seldom

4.healthy

5.special

6.is

7.faces

8.shopping

9.open

10.best

【解析】

試題分析:

1.根據(jù)前文a middle school 及漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填單數(shù)名詞student作表語(yǔ)。

2.聯(lián)系下文young people.及漢語(yǔ)提示可知填among,在多個(gè)中間用among。

3.句意:艾迪飯后很少出去。根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)可知填副詞seldom,作狀語(yǔ)。

4.聯(lián)系下文名詞lifestyle,生活方式,及漢語(yǔ)提示可知填形容詞healthy,健康的作定語(yǔ)。

5.聯(lián)系下文day,日子,及漢語(yǔ)提示可知填形容詞special,特別的,作定語(yǔ)。

6.考察there be就近原則。There be句型中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與最近的賓語(yǔ)保持一致。Beef是不可數(shù)名詞,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。填is。

7.聯(lián)系前文their他們的,可知填face的復(fù)數(shù)形式faces,臉。

8.動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)表示具體的反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故填shopping,購(gòu)物。

9.open可以作為形容詞開(kāi)業(yè)的講,句意:這家圖書(shū)館平日從上午八點(diǎn)到下午五點(diǎn)營(yíng)業(yè)。可知填形容詞open作表語(yǔ)。

10.句意:我最喜歡春節(jié),因?yàn)槲铱梢詮母改改抢锏玫郊t包。故填good 的最高級(jí),best最好地。

考點(diǎn):本題考查詞形變換。

點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類(lèi)題型首先要根據(jù)句子中已有信息,判斷出句子涉及的句式,短語(yǔ)以及詞性的變化,如:動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去式,形容詞和副詞,以及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)等;然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。

 

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