【題目】
【1】Where can you see the information(信息)?
A. At home. B. In the school.
C. On the bus. D. In a shop.
【2】What's David's telephone number?
A. 552-9903. B. 224-3638,
C. 444-2697. D. 244-9903.
【3】Who found the pen?
A. Lydia. B. David. C. Liza. D. Mitchell.
【4】What did Ely find?
A. A pen, B. A computer game.
C. A schoolbag. D. An ID card.
【5】What is in the Lost and Found case?
A. A pen. B. A computer game.
C. A schoolbag. D. An ID card.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】A
【4】D
【5】C
【解析】
短文大意:短文是四則失物認(rèn)領(lǐng)啟事或?qū)の飭⑹隆?/span>
【1】題意:你在哪里可以看到這些信息?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)四幅圖片的關(guān)鍵詞lost和found,可知是尋物或認(rèn)領(lǐng)啟事,物品pen、schoolbag等都是文具或校園物品,故選B。
【2】題意:大衛(wèi)的電話號碼是多少?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二幅圖片的信息Call 444-2697,可知選C。
【3】題意:誰找到了鋼筆?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一幅圖片信息Call Lydia at 224-3638,可知莉迪亞撿到了一支鋼筆,故選A。
【4】題意:愛麗發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四幅圖片信息An ID card,可知選D。
【5】題意:失物招領(lǐng)箱里有什么?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三則圖片信息Is that your schoolbag in the Lost and found Case,可知選C。
閱讀理解題。首先要粗讀文章了解大意,其次通過細(xì)讀,理解全文。在粗讀的基礎(chǔ)上,仔細(xì)閱讀題后所給的題目,根據(jù)題目要求,再有重點地返回來仔細(xì)閱讀。在閱讀理解的題目中,所設(shè)問題主要有以下幾種方式:找主題或概括文章的中心思想、就文中的具體事實和情節(jié)進(jìn)行提問、根據(jù)文章的表層意思進(jìn)行深層次的推理判斷等,在細(xì)讀時,要根據(jù)設(shè)問的方式,進(jìn)行有側(cè)重地閱讀。1、概括文章中心思想。1)文首呈現(xiàn)主題句。2)文尾出現(xiàn)主題句。3)首尾呼應(yīng)展現(xiàn)主題。4)文中表述主題。前面提出問題,文中的主題由隨之陳述的細(xì)節(jié)或合乎邏輯的引申在文中導(dǎo)出,而后再做進(jìn)一步的解釋。5)文章沒有主題句。在這種情況下,考生要把所有的細(xì)節(jié)綜合起來。進(jìn)行邏輯推理,概括歸納出文章的主題句。2.掌握文章的具體事實和重要情節(jié)。在考題中,經(jīng)常會見到就文章中某一具體事實和重要情節(jié)進(jìn)行測試的題目。這就要求考生在閱讀時要注意辨認(rèn)和記憶具體事實,重要情節(jié),事物的起因、過程、結(jié)果及發(fā)生的地點、時間等,這些都有可能作為測試點。還有一些測試題,要求考生在理解的基礎(chǔ)上,通過自己的思維將理解的內(nèi)容系統(tǒng)化,比如計算、排序等題型。
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