【題目】詞匯應(yīng)用

根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給漢語或單詞的首字母填空。（每空一詞）

【1】This writer won high (贊揚) from the readers.

【2】I hope that I will __________ (成功) as a Grade 9 student.

【3】--They were ill last week, so they were a __________ from school.

---Yes. They didn’t come to school.

【4】---Which would you like to drink, tea or coffee?

--- N_________. I think I would like a glass of milk.

【5】— Why not buy an old car first if you don’t have enough money for a new one?

— That’s a good s___________ .

【6】What great _______________ Jim has made in his English study! (進步)

【7】If you do anything _________________ (違反)laws(法律), you will be punished by laws.

【8】The bag was too heavy and the boy carried it upstairs with great ______ (困難).

【9】Listening to music sometimes can make you forget your s __________ (悲傷).

【10】I cannot p__________ (許諾) you anything at the moment, but I will try my best.

【答案】

【1】praise

【2】succeed

【3】absent

【4】Neither

【5】suggestion

【6】progress

【7】against

【8】difficulty

【9】sadness

【10】promise

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】句意為：這位作家得到了讀者們的高度贊揚。根據(jù)語境可知，這里應(yīng)用名詞形式，表示抽象概念。結(jié)合所給漢語提示可知，“贊揚”應(yīng)表達為：praise。

【2】句意為：我希望我會成功的成為一名九年級學(xué)生。根語語境可知，這里應(yīng)用動詞形式，作賓語從句的謂語。結(jié)合所給漢語提示，“成功”應(yīng)表達為：succeed。

【3】句意為：---他們上周生病了，因此他們曠課了。---對，他們沒有來學(xué)校。根據(jù)語境可知，這里指的是“缺席”、“曠課”。結(jié)合所給首字母提示可知應(yīng)填：absent。

【4】句意為：---你要喝什么，茶還是咖啡？---都不要。我想要一杯牛奶。根據(jù)語境可知，這里是對前面問句的否定，表示“兩者都不”，結(jié)合所給首字母提示可知應(yīng)填：Neither。

【5】句意為：---如果沒有足夠的錢買一輛新車，為什么不先買一輛舊的呢？---這是個好建議。根據(jù)語境可知，這里對前面的建議作出的反應(yīng)，表示“這是個好建議”。結(jié)合所給詞匯提示可知應(yīng)填：suggestion。

【6】句意為：吉姆在英語學(xué)習(xí)上取得了多么大的進步啊！根據(jù)語境可知，這是一個感嘆句。由what引起的感嘆句型為：①what +a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語+其他�、趙hat+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞或名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語+其他！根據(jù)漢語提示，“進步”這里抽象名詞，應(yīng)作單數(shù)看待，故應(yīng)填：progress。

【7】句意為：如果你做了違反法律的事情，你就會被法律懲罰。根語所給漢語提示，“違反（法律）”應(yīng)表達為：against（laws)。

【8】句意為：這個袋子太重了，這個男孩難以把它搬上樓。根據(jù)語境可知，這里應(yīng)用名詞形式。就會所給漢語提示可知應(yīng)填：difficulty。

【9】句意為：聽音樂有時候可以讓你忘掉悲傷。根據(jù)語境可知，這里應(yīng)用名詞形式，悲傷抽象概念。結(jié)合所給漢語提示可知應(yīng)填：sadness。

【10】句意為：現(xiàn)在我無法給你任何許諾，但是我會盡力。根據(jù)語境可知，這里應(yīng)用動詞形式作句子謂語。結(jié)合所給漢語提示可知應(yīng)填：promise。

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