Question

【題目】

No Car Day was started to protect the environment. It was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22, 1998. By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.

The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities, including Taipei, Shanghai, Nanjing, Hangzhou and Wuhan, also support the day.

In Beijing, more and more people are joining in the activity. It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5 (World Environment Day).

So far more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support. "We can't control the weather, but we can choose not to drive," said Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman. Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of this year, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period last year. We must do more for No Car Day.

【1】The first No Car Day in the world was on _____.

A. June 22, 1998 B. September 22, 1998 C. June 5, 2001 D. September 5, 2001

【2】From the passage we know _____ cities in China that support No Car Day are mentioned.

A. five B. six C. seven D. eight

【3】The activity of No Car Day calls on Beijing drivers to _____ one day each month.

A. enjoy the blue sky B. check their cars at home

C. solve the air pollution D. walk or ride a bike to work

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 B

【2】 C

【3】 D

【解析】

這篇短文主要介紹了世界上無(wú)車(chē)日的由來(lái)，以及他的活動(dòng)目的和在中國(guó)的舉辦情況。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段No Car Day was started to protect the environment. It was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22, 1998.描述可知答案，故選B。

【2】根據(jù)文中The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities, including Taipei, Shanghai, Nanjing, Hangzhou and Wuhan, also support the day.可知，在中國(guó)提到了七個(gè)城市。

故選C。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中In Beijing, more and more people are joining in the activity. It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work.可知，號(hào)召北京的司機(jī)們走著或騎自行去上班一個(gè)月。故選D。

1、平心靜氣審題，切忌粗心。在解答閱讀題時(shí)，千萬(wàn)不要慌，要靜下心來(lái)，按照由易到難，由淺入深的思維方式，先從容易的入手，逐漸的打開(kāi)思路。

2、仔細(xì)研讀語(yǔ)段，整體感知文章內(nèi)容。通常閱讀一篇文章，第一遍需要速讀，首先要重點(diǎn)理解文章的體裁是記敘文還是說(shuō)明文。答題時(shí)切忌文章都沒(méi)完整的閱讀過(guò)，就匆匆忙忙地

寫(xiě)答案。最好先把文章從頭到尾通讀一遍，對(duì)文章有一個(gè)整體的認(rèn)識(shí)和理解。

3、巧妙借助"原話"，確定解題空間。在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，將要回答的問(wèn)題放到閱讀的文章中來(lái)，再去瀏覽所要回答的試題，經(jīng)過(guò)初步的思考，確定解決問(wèn)題的閱讀空間。有些試

題它要求用文中原話來(lái)回答，我們就可以用文中的原話來(lái)作答，這時(shí)就可以"從文章中直接提取信息"來(lái)回答問(wèn)題。

4、合理控制答題時(shí)間，先易后難。應(yīng)瀏覽閱讀理解的全文，了解閱讀理解全文的概貌�？赐旰螅瑧�(yīng)記住閱讀理解文章的要點(diǎn)，閱讀理解重要的結(jié)論以及閱讀理解中的一些關(guān)鍵性的

人名、地點(diǎn)、定義和數(shù)字。碰到閱讀理解的難題時(shí)，千萬(wàn)不要鉆牛角尖，耽誤太多時(shí)間。