【題目】完形填空。
Everyone wants to be successful. But failure is a common(普通的) thing for us to meet with.1, sometimes we fail the exams, sometimes in the sports meet, others 2but we fail. So 3everybody meets with the failure in his life.
However, different people have different 4to deal with the failure. Some people lose
hope when they fail. They seem to think that it is the5of the world. Others don't take failure 6. They seem to think that failure is the first step(步驟) to success. They will keep up and try their best 7the final success.
Now let's imagine (猜想) the ends of the two ways. If we are afraid of the failure and always feel 8, and don't try our best to change ourselves, we may meet with more and more failures. But if we are hopeful and brave to face them, and never give up, we will 9 successful and our dreams will come true some day.
So, please remember: Life doesn't give us the pleasure we want. But if we never give up and10do little by little, it will make a big difference.
(1)A.For example B.All the time C.At first D.Of course
(2)A.lose hope B.get C.succeed D.accept
(3)A.never B.almost C.always D.still
(4)A.activities B.answers C.ideas D.ways
(5)A.end B.area C.start D.shock
(6)A.serious B.seriously C.angry D.angrily
(7)A.getting B.gets C.to get D.get
(8)A.careful B.upset C.angry D.happy
(9)A.become B.turn C.get D.grow
(10)A.often B.never C.always D.seldom
【答案】(1)、A
(2)、C
(3)、B
(4)、D
(5)、A
(6)、B
(7)、C
(8)、B
(9)、A
(10)、C
【解析】這篇短文主要講述成功與失敗問題。文章介紹,每個(gè)人都會遇到失敗,但是對待失敗,不同的人有不同的方式:有的人萎靡不振,有的人勇敢面對,前者會遇到更多的失敗,后者則終有一天實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想。因此,只要堅(jiān)持不懈,人生就會大有不同。
(1)A.考查介詞短語及語境的理解。At first:起初, All the time總是, For example:例如, Of course:當(dāng)然。根據(jù)下文的sometimes we fail the exams, sometimes in the sports meet的描述可知,這里是舉例說明failure is a common(普通的) thing for us to meet with(失敗是我們共同遇到的問題),故選A。
(2)C.考查動詞及語境的理解。lose hope失去信心, win:成功, get:得到, accept:接受。根據(jù)下文but we fail的轉(zhuǎn)折可知,這里指的是“別人成功,而我們卻失敗了”。故選C。
(3)B.考查副詞及語境的理解。聯(lián)系上文的舉例說明可知,這里是歸納段落大意:幾乎每個(gè)人在生命中都會遇到失敗。故選B。
(4)D.考查名詞及語境的理解。activities:活動,answers:答案,ideas:觀點(diǎn), ways:方式。根據(jù)下文Now let’s imagine (猜想) the ends of the two ways的描述可知,這里指的是“不同的人對待失敗有不同的方式”。故選D。
(5)A.考查名詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)語境,有的人失敗之后就會失去信心,似乎認(rèn)為就是世界末日了。the end of the world:世界末日。故選A。
(6)B.考查副詞及語境的理解。seriously:(副詞)嚴(yán)肅地、認(rèn)真地, serious:(形容詞)嚴(yán)肅的,認(rèn)真的, angry:(形容詞)生氣的, angrily:(副詞)生氣地。根據(jù)語境,這里應(yīng)用副詞修飾take。聯(lián)系上文“有的人覺得失敗就是世界末日”,這里是指有的人對待失敗不是那么認(rèn)真。故選B。
(7)C.考查動詞不定式及語境的理解。根據(jù)語境,這里指的是“他們將堅(jiān)持不懈并盡力獲得最后的成功”。try one’s best to do sth :盡力做某事。故選C。
(8)B.考查形容詞及語境的理解。careful:小心的, happy:開心的, angry:生氣的, upset:沮喪的。根據(jù)語境,這里指的是“如果害怕失敗而總是萎靡不振,不敢改變自己,就會遇到更多的失敗”。故選B。
(9)A.考查動詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)語境,只要充滿信心,勇敢面對,堅(jiān)持不懈,就會成功。be/become successful:成功。故選A。
(10)C.考查副詞及語境的理解。often:經(jīng)常, always:總是, never:決不, seldom:幾乎沒有。根據(jù)語境,這里指的是“只要堅(jiān)持不懈,一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)的去做,就會大有不同”。故選C。
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