Question

【題目】閱讀短文，從方框選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空。使短文通順、意思完整。請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在下面題號(hào)后的橫線上，每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次，方框中有兩個(gè)詞是多余的。

he, when, without, for, cover, homeless,

thing, speak, rich, exactly, lead, name

When I was 14, I left my hometown to follow my dream. On my journey I met an old man, a 【1】 man, on the street corner. He asked me if I was running away from home. I told him, “Not 【2】, sir. Since my father had given me his blessings (祝福), ‘It is important to follow your dream, son.’”

The friendly old man then told me to follow 【3】. He wanted to show me something great. We came to a library. The old man found two old books. He then 【4】 the words that changed my life. “There are two 【5】 that I want to teach you. Number One is never to judge (判斷) a book by its cover, 【6】 a cover can fool you. You think I’m just a homeless person, don’t you?”

I said, “Er, yes, I guess so, sir.”

“In fact, I’m one of the 【7】 men in the world, but one day I realized that there were certain things I had not yet experienced in life, one of which was what it would be like to live 【8】 a home. So, you see, don’t ever judge a book by its 【9】. Number Two is to learn how to read. There is only one thing that people cannot take away from you, and that is your wisdom (智慧).” He put my hands on the books. He then 【10】 me back to the streets near where we first met. He hoped that I would never forget what he had taught me.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】homeless

【2】exactly

【3】him

【4】spoke

【5】things

【6】for

【7】richest

【8】without

【9】cover

【10】led

【解析】

本篇文章難度適中，主要講述我在街道上看到一個(gè)老人，這個(gè)老人教我一個(gè)道理，即不要以貌取人，然后又送給我書(shū)，告訴我智慧很重要。

【1】句意“在我旅行的路上，我遇到了一個(gè)老人，是一個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的老人，他在街的角落”。該空位于冠詞和名詞之間，應(yīng)該是一個(gè)形容詞。根據(jù)You think I’m just a homeless person.可知此處應(yīng)該填homeless。

【2】句意“不太準(zhǔn)確，先生，因?yàn)槲业陌职纸o了我祝福”。Not經(jīng)常和副詞連用做簡(jiǎn)略回答，如Not really, Not yet等。短文第一句就交待了作者在外追逐夢(mèng)想，結(jié)合后面父親的祝�？芍�作者是得到父親的許可外出的。所以當(dāng)老人問(wèn)他是否是離家出走，他回答“不太準(zhǔn)確，先生。”答案為exactly。

【3】句意“然后這個(gè)友好的老人讓我跟著他”。該空應(yīng)填一詞用賓語(yǔ)，根據(jù)He wanted to show me something great. We came to a library可知，指代老人，故答案為him。

【4】句意“然后這個(gè)老人說(shuō)了改變了我一生的話”。speak說(shuō)話，結(jié)合下文應(yīng)該用過(guò)去，答案為spoke。

【5】句意“我想教給你兩個(gè)東西”。根據(jù)Number One is never to judge (判斷) a book by its cover以及Number Two is to learn how to read可知，老人要教我兩個(gè)東西，thing東西，在two后應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式things. Two things 即下文的Number One 和Number Two。故填things。

【6】句意“第一個(gè)事情就是不要通過(guò)封面來(lái)做出判斷，因?yàn)榉饷嬗袝r(shí)會(huì)欺騙你”。根據(jù)空前空后可知，表示原因，for因?yàn)�，故�?/span>for。

【7】句意“事實(shí)上，我是一個(gè)富裕的人之一”。根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)該用一形容詞。根據(jù)but one day I realized that there were certain things I had not yet experienced in life, one of which was what it would be like to live ___8___ a home可知，老人沒(méi)有體驗(yàn)過(guò)無(wú)家可歸的生活，可知老人很富有，用rich。再根據(jù)“one of +the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”可知，故應(yīng)該用最高級(jí)richest。

【8】句意“但是有一天我意識(shí)到了，我還有許多事還沒(méi)體驗(yàn)，過(guò)沒(méi)有家的生活就是我想體驗(yàn)的一個(gè)”。根據(jù)前文可知，老人很富裕，但是他想要體驗(yàn)沒(méi)有家的生活，live without a home意為“過(guò)沒(méi)有家的生活”。故填without。

【9】句意“所以不要通過(guò)封面就來(lái)判斷一本書(shū)”。根據(jù)上文可知，老人給的第一條建議是never to judge (判斷) a book by its cover，應(yīng)該填cover。這是對(duì)第一條建議的證明。故填cover。

【10】句意“他又把我?guī)У搅宋覀兊谝淮我?jiàn)面的街道的附近”。從空格后的back to the street，可以知出把作者又帶回了街上，故所填動(dòng)詞意為“帶領(lǐng)”，lead帶領(lǐng)，根據(jù)全文可知，應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，答案為led。