輕松課堂單元期中期末專題沖刺100分系列答案科目：初中英語 來源：2012屆山東省濟(jì)南市歷下區(qū)初三中考一模英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
Balzac(巴爾扎克) was a great French writer. But he was very poor before he became famous. He lived in a dirty, wet room and was often worried about food. All his friends were very poor and they could not help him.
One night it was very cold. The wind blew and it was snowing heavily. Balzac went to bed early but couldn’t fall asleep. He didn’t get any food before he went to bed. He thought and thought, but he couldn’t have a good idea. At midnight he saw a man climb in through the broken window. The man began to steal something on his bookshelf. Balzac got up quietly and said, “Don’t waste time, my friend! I couldn’t find any money in the daytime. How can you find some in the dark?”
【小題1】Balzac was a ________.
| A．worker | B．writer | C．doctor | D．cleaner |
| A．he was very poor | B．he wanted to live there |
| C．it was cold | D．he was a famous man |
| A．he had no friends |
| B．his friends didn’t want to help him |
| C．a(chǎn)ll his friends were very poor |
| D．his friends didn’t like him |
| A．rainy | B．cloudy | C．sunny | D．snowy |
| A．Yes, he could. | B．No, he couldn’t. |
| C．Maybe. | D．I don’t know. |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇無錫宜興外國語學(xué)校八年級上期期中考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves dancing in the cool wind. I felt lonely and life is uninteresting. But one day, the sound of a violin came into my ears. I was so surprised that I ran out to see where it was from. A young girl, standing in the wind, was lost in playing her violin.
I had never seen her before. The music was so wonderful that I forgot who I was.
Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin in the same place and I was the only listener. It seemed that I no longer felt lonely and life became interesting. We didn't know each other, but I thought we were already good friends.
One day, when I was listening, the sound suddenly stopped. The girl came over to me.
"You must like violin." she said.
"Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop?" I asked.
Suddenly, a sad expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual.
"I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It is your listening every day that has encouraged me." she said.
"In fact, it is your music that has given me those meaningful days." I answered. "Let us be friends."
The girl smiled and I smiled.
I never heard her play again in my life. Only thick leaves were left behind. But I will always remember the girl. She is like a dream; so short, so bright that it makes life beautiful.
There are many kinds of friends. Some are always with you, but don't understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but are close to you. I shall always think of those golden days and the girl with the violin. She will always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend.
【小題1】The story happened _________.
| A．in a park | B．in a lonely place | C．in winter | D．in autumn |
| A．boring | B．colourful | C．unhappy | D．sad |
| A．挫敗 | B．啟發(fā) | C．鼓勵 | D．慫恿 |
| A．A Musical Girl | B．Wonderful Music |
| C．A Special Friend in a Special Autumn | D．How to Be Friends |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012屆山東省濰坊市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試二模英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
Different weather makes people feel different. It influences (影響) health, intelligence (智力) and feelings.
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ (智商) of a group students were very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% below. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand (另一方面), can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18C, people become stronger.
Low air pressure (氣壓) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. There is a “good weather” for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18 centigrade (攝氏度).
Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem.
【小題1】People may have more intelligence when _____ comes.
| A．a(chǎn) rain | B．very hot weather |
| C．a(chǎn) strong wind | D．low air pressure |
| A．forgetful | B．sad | C．a(chǎn)ngry | D．tired |
| A．people are very forgetful |
| B．people can’t do their work well |
| C．thin people feel cold |
| D．people are in better health |
| A．hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way |
| B．weather influences people’s lives |
| C．IQ never changes during weather changes |
| D．There is a good kind of weather for people’s work and health |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年遼寧省建平縣九年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
In 1620,about half the USA was covered by forests .Today the forests have almost gone .A lot of good land has gone with them ,leaving only sand .China doesn’t want to copy the USA’s example.We’re planting more and more tress .We’ve built the “Great Green Wall ”of tress across northern pat of our country .The “Great Green Wall”is 7,000 kilometers long ,and between 400 and 1,700 kilometers wide .It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away .It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south .More “Great Green Wall ”are needed .Trees must be grown all over the world. “Great Green Wall ”will make the world better .
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。
1.In 1620 ,about_____ the USA was covered by forests
|
A．a(chǎn) third |
B．half |
C．to thirds |
D．a(chǎn) fourth |
2. A lot of good land has gone with _____.
|
A．sand |
B．water |
C．wind |
D．forests |
3. The “Great Green Wall”In China is _____long
|
A．7,000 kilometers |
B．1,700 kilometers |
|
C．7,000 meters |
D．400 kilometers |
4. Trees must be grown in _____.
|
A．China |
B．the USA |
|
C．some countries |
D．every part of the world |
5._____ will make the world better .
|
A．the Great Wall |
B．Tall buildings |
|
C．Great Green Wall |
D．Flowers and glass |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2011年山東省臨沂市中考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
閱讀短文，然后在下面的表格中完成內(nèi)容提要，每空不超過3個單詞。（共4個小題，每小題2分）
New Energy in the Twenty-first Century
Energy from the wind
Wind is a kind of clean energy, and there is lots of it, But, if there's no wind, there is no wind energy.
Energy from the water
When water moves from a high place to a lower place, it can make electricity(電）without pollution. However, people have to build dams(水壩) to use this energy, and building dams is very expensive.
Energy from the earth
There is heat in the rocks under the earth. Scientists use the heat to make geothermal(地?zé)岬?energy. This kind of energy is cheap, but it is only possible in a few places in the world.
Energy from the sun
Solar panels (太陽電池板) on the roofs of houses can turn energy from the sun into electricity. Solar power is clean and plentiful(豐富的).but when the weather is bad, It doesn't work.
New Energy in Twenty-first Century
|
|
Advantages |
Disadvantages |
|
Wind Energy |
Clean .There is a lot. |
It needs 1. |
|
Water Energy |
2. |
It is expensive. |
|
Geothermal Energy |
3. |
only possible in a few places |
|
Solar Energy |
Clean and plentiful. |
It depends too much on4. |
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