句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1.You can’t arrive late for school. (改為祁使句)

        arrive            for school.

2.It’s about 10 kilometers from Beijing to Tianjin.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))

                      Is it from Beijing to Tianjin.

3.He has to get up early in the morning.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))

         does he                               in the morning?

4.Her sister sometimes walks to school.(同義句)

Her sister sometimes                  school                     .

5.His father works at a radio station.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句)

           his father             at a radio station?

 

【答案】

1.Don’t  late

2.How long

3.What  have to to

4.goes to  on foot

5.Does  work

【解析】

試題分析:

1.英語(yǔ)祈使句的邏輯主語(yǔ)一般是說(shuō)話(huà)的對(duì)象,you,故助動(dòng)詞用do,聯(lián)系上文,可知這是否定祈使句,故填:Don’t  late

2.根據(jù)劃線(xiàn)部分內(nèi)容可知這是對(duì)路程長(zhǎng)短進(jìn)行提問(wèn),故疑問(wèn)詞用How long,多長(zhǎng)。

3.根據(jù)劃線(xiàn)部分內(nèi)容可知下文對(duì)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)進(jìn)行提問(wèn),故疑問(wèn)詞用do what,填:What  have to to

4.walk="go" ……on foot,本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)her sister為單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng),故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),填:goes to  on foot

5.根據(jù)上文可知本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)his father為單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng),故助動(dòng)詞用does,注意將行為動(dòng)詞變回原形。填:Does  work

考點(diǎn):英語(yǔ)句型

點(diǎn)評(píng):對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)的原則是:第一,根據(jù)劃線(xiàn)部分內(nèi)容確定特殊疑問(wèn)詞,第二,句子其余部分改成一般疑問(wèn)句形式。一般疑問(wèn)句的轉(zhuǎn)換原則是:第一步,確定動(dòng)詞,第二步,如果動(dòng)詞是be動(dòng)詞,那么直接把be動(dòng)詞提前;如果是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,直接把情態(tài)動(dòng)詞填空;如果是行為動(dòng)詞,那么加do,does,did,然后提前,后面的動(dòng)詞要用原形;英語(yǔ)陳述句變?yōu)榉穸ň涞囊话惴绞绞窃谥鷦?dòng)詞后加not,沒(méi)有助動(dòng)詞的,則要根據(jù)句子的時(shí)態(tài)添加適當(dāng)?shù)闹鷦?dòng)詞,英語(yǔ)中有些單詞不能用在否定句中,如some also already等,要變成相應(yīng)的單詞。

 

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