At different times in a mares life, his food has different effects on his body. Among children food quickly changes to the (1) p_____ to run and play games. Most of a young man's food is spent on (2) g_____ taller. We grow upwards only (3) d_____ the first twenty years of our (4)1_____. not later. Working men get their strong (5) b_____ from their food; and if they work (6) h_____ they do not get fat. Office workers eat well and (7) s_____ skit. and they may begin to grow fat (8) w_____ they are still quite young. Many older people try to work much and walk often. Perhaps the most (9) d_____ for a rit3 n is when he reaches : 'my and will (10) b_____ restful. without much work of interests. This is when food changes quickly to fat..
| Advantage | Disadvantage | |
| bicycle | easy to ride, without pollution. save fuel | slow. not very comfortable |
| at | fast. comfortable | must hare driving license. Use energy. make the air dirty |
科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學年陜西省西安市慶安中學七年級上學期期中考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
All the wisdom of the times, all the stories that have delighted mankind for centuries, are easily and cheaply available to all of us in books, but we must know how to make use of this treasure. The unluckiest people in the world are those who have never discovered how satisfying it is to read good books.
I’m very interested in people and finding out about them. Some of the most amazing people I’ve met could only be found in a writer’s imagination, then in his book, and then, again, in my imagination. I’ve found in books new friends and new worlds.
Reading is fun, not because the writer is telling you something, but because it makes your mind work. Your own imagination works along with the writer’s or even goes beyond his. Your experience, compared with his, brings you to the same or different conclusions, and your ideas develop as you understand his.
Every book stands by itself, like a one-family house, but books in a library are like houses in a city. Although they are separate(分開的), in some way they are connected with each other. The same ideas, or related(相關的) ones, appear in different places; the human problems that repeat themselves in life repeat themselves in books, but with different solutions(解決方法) according to different writings at different times. Books influence each other. They connect the past, the present and the future and have their own generations (age groups), like families. Wherever you start reading, you connect yourself with one of the families of ideas, and in the end, you not only find out about the world and the people in it, you find out about yourself, too.
Reading can only be fun if you expect it to be. If you concentrate on(專注于) books somebody tells you “ought” to read, you probably won’ t have fun. But if you put down a book you don’t like and try another till you find one that means something to you, and then relax with it, you will almost certainly have a good time — and if you become, as a result of reading, better, wiser, kinder, or more gentle, you won’t suffer during the process.
【小題1】Which of the following ideas may the writer of this article agree with?
| A．You will never meet amazing people in your life unless you read. |
| B．You think actively instead of getting facts passively（被動地）when reading. |
| C．You will get much delight from any book that you are told to read. |
| D．You can relax yourself by reading because it involves little thinking. |
| A．We can often find something connected with ourselves in books. |
| B．Different writings at different times share the same characteristics. |
| C．The same problems will appear in different books with similar solutions. |
| D．Reading books which are written for your generation is more helpful to you. |
| A．To advise us to enjoy ourselves by reading. |
| B．To encourage us to make full use of libraries. |
| C．To encourage us to find out solutions in books. |
| D．To advise us to discuss books with other people. |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2013-2014學年浙江省溫州地區(qū)九年級上學期第一次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
New York City is a very large city with 8 million people. How do so many people move on their way to work and school?
In New York you can travel by subways, bus, taxi and private (私人的) car. The subway runs on the railroad lines under the city. It crosses the city at different points and goes to all parts of the city. Travelling by subway is the fastest way to get around the city.
The second way to travel is by bus. It is a slower way to travel.
You can also travel by taxi. This is very expensive, but the taxi will take you to every place you want to go to. If traffic is heavy, the taxi will be slow. During the mornings and afternoons, there is the “rush hour”. This is the time when the traffic is very heavy with people going to and from work..
The last way is to use your private car. It’s not good to drive during the “rush hour”. If there is an accident on the road, you will have to wait for a long time.
The best time to travel is from 9 a.m to 4.pm . Traffic will be less crowded during this time because most people are already at school or at work at that time.
1.How many ways of travelling are mentioned (提到) in the passage?
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
2.The word “rush hour” in Chinese means _____________.
A.高峰時間. B. 匆忙時間 C. 沖刺時間 D. 繁忙時間
3.From the last paragraph we know that in New York City ____________.
A. there is no “rush hour” from 9.am to 4 p.m.
B. traffic is heavy at noon.
C. most Americans have lunch at home.
D. people go to work and school at 9:00.
4.Why do so many people go to work or school by subway, taxi, bus and private car?
A. Because New York City is a modern city.
B. Because New York City is a very large city.
C. Because New York City is new.
D. Because the people in New York City are very busy.
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學年江蘇揚州江都區(qū)麾村中學九年級上學期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單詞拼寫
根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當形式填空。（每空一詞）
1.You can make a among those beautiful dresses. （選擇）
2.She is so shy that she doesn’t have to ask teachers questions. （勇氣）
3.He expects her to stay on here and she hardly . （拒絕）
4.There are five in the spaceship.（宇航員）
5.He would rather colours like orange or yellow than blue or white.（使用）
6.It is not that children learn to read at different rates.（surprise）
7.Without your help, we couldn’t pass the exam .（success）
8.He was quite , and I liked that about him.（humor）
9.He was with bruises after falling off his bicycle. （cover）
10.There was a lot of in the poor family. （unhappy）
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012年初中畢業(yè)升學考試（山東濟南卷）英語（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Li Ruyan, 13 and his classmates in Shanghai did something special last summer. They worked in groups with traffic police at different crossroads in the city. Holding small red flags, the students helped keep order and stopped people from jaywalking(亂穿馬路).
As part of the school project. Li’s school has encouraged its students to do more community(社區(qū))work.
After the half day of exhausting work Li told himself not to jaywalk anymore.
“I think through community work we get to help others and, more importantly, we grow a sense of responsibility(責任感),” he said.
Community service is an important part of education for teenagers around the world. In the US and Canada, high school students need to finish 40 hours of community service before graduation. For those Americans who have finished 1,400 hours of community work, they can be awarded nearly $ 5, 000(33, 000 yuan).
Chinese students today do more community work, too. For example, starting from 2010, Sichuan high school students have been asked to do 10 days of community work. It will become part of their school grade.
Qian Lijun, 16, and her classmates in Suzhou, Jiangsu went to a local elder care home this winter. They put Spring Festival couplets (對聯(lián)) on the walls and cheered up the people living there.
Li Xiaotian, 15, of Anshan said he used to clear flyers (小廣告) from telephone poles (電線桿) with his classmates. They brought tools, towels and buckets and worked for three hours under the summer sun. “It was tiring, but seeing the clean poles without ugly ads — we really felt proud,” he said.
1.What was the special thing Li Ruyan did last summer?
A. He joined a special group of Class13.
B. He become a policeman.
C. He helped the traffic police at a crossroad.
D. He stopped people from talking.
2.From this passage we know that _______.
A. Li Ruyan’s school is in the middle of a big city.
B. Li Ruyan and his classmates do some community work every day.
C. Ruyan and his classmates often hold small flags when they cross the roads.
D. Ruyan and his classmates think it is good for them to do some community work.
3.Community service _______.
A. has become a very important part of education only in China.
B. is very important in school education in some foreign countries.
C. is the only part of the school project for teenagers around the world.
D. needs students to finish at least 1,000 hours of community work.
4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The students in Shanghai helped people to keep the traffic rules.
B. The students in Suzhou visited the old people’s home.
C. The students in Anshan cleaned the walls under the summer sun.
D. The students in Sichuan sent Spring Festival couplets to the old people.
5.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Community service helps students grow a sense of responsibility.
B. Through community work students get to help others and learn something.
C. Students are now encouraged to do more community work in many school in China.
D. Students will be awarded much money for doing more community work in Canada and the US.
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科目：初中英語 來源：2011-2012學年江蘇省南京市鼓樓區(qū)初三中考二模英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
.British people are famous for drinking tea. But brother and sister, Sarah and Bobby Green, became young millionaires when they opened a chain of American-style coffee shops in the UK.
Having the idea: It started when Sarah took a weekend trip to New York to visit her brother Bobby. One evening, in a Thai restaurant, Sarah told Bobby how much she wished she could buy American-style coffee in London. Bobby suggested they started their own coffee shop. Sarah fell in love with the idea.
Doing the Research: Back in London, she spent a whole day on the London subway, getting off the train at different stations to taste the coffee. “It was terrible, and I knew there was a gap (空缺) in the market.” In 1995, they opened their first Coffee Republic shop in central London.
Making it work: The first year was very difficult. British people were not used to the names of American coffees, like latte and macchiato. But being successful was their dream and they were not going to give up. Today, there are over 100 Coffee Republic shops all over the country and the company has ￡30 million a year.
Advice for others: Sarah has now written a best-selling book about their experience, called Anyone Can Do It ! She hopes it will help other young people to start their own businesses. She says, “If you think you have the energy, then get out and follow your dream.”
【小題 1】What kind of company do they run?
A. A fast-food restaurant. B. A tea shop.
C. A coffee shop. D. A big hotel.
【小題 2】Where are their Coffee Republic shops?
A. All over the UK. B. All over the US.
C. In central London. D. In New York.
【小題 3】Which of the following information is mentioned(提到) in the passage?
A. Sarah was not interested in Bobby’s idea.
B. British people never drank coffee before 1995.
C. Sarah’s best-selling book is about how to make coffee.
D. Sarah found a business chance while doing the research.
【小題 4】What is the passage mainly about?
A. Sarah’s life story. B. Sarah’s weekend trip.
C. The American-style coffee. D. The success of a family business.
【小題 5】 Where may this passage come from?
A. In a scientific report. B. In a newspaper.
C. In a sports magazine. D. In a novel.
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