閱讀理解。
     One of nature's most remarkable effects is the mirage.  Mirrages occur when there is a great 
difference in temperature between one layer of  air in the atmosphere and the next.        
     On a hot day, light rays from the sky. hit the unusually hot air just  above pavement or sand.  
These rays bend and then continue horizontally along the line of vision, giving the illusion that a body
 of water  lies ahead.       
     Sometimes sailors in northern seas observe ships or icebergs seemingly hanging upside down in 
the sky. In this case, the warmer air lies  above cooler, denser air. The warm air above reflects the
 image of the  distant ship or iceberg, even when the same object is not seen directly  because of 
atmospheric density.       
     Between the coast of Italy and the island of Sicily lies the Strait of Messina.        
     For centuries sailors have seen there the mirage of a whole city; this  mirage is known as the fatal 
marriage (命運(yùn)注定的婚姻).       
     Scientists believe that some of the flying saucers that have been reported in many parts of the 
United States were actually mirages.  When light rays are reflected at night by the warm air above
 the earth, the mirage of a lighted object appears in the sky.
1. The body of water seen ahead while driving on a hot day is a ______.                  
A. body of water                  
B. reflection of light rays from the sky                  
C. reflection of a body of water                  
D. reflection of sand
2. Sailors in northern seas have observed mirages of  ______.                 
A. bodies of water                  
B. flying saucers                  
C. ships or icebergs ahead                  
D. ships or icebergs upside down in the sky
3. Scientists believe that mirages can give a reason for ______.                 
A. none of the flying saucer reports                 
B. some of the flying saucer reports                 
C. most of the flying saucer reports                 
D. all of the flying saucer reports
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:同步題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     On December 23rd, 2008, Niu Niu held a piano concert at the National Grand Theatre (國(guó)家大劇院). He is
a talented boy who plays the piano very well. As an eleven-year-old boy, he became the  ①  pianist to perform
a solo concert (獨(dú)奏音樂(lè)會(huì)) at the theatre.
     Niu Niu was born into a musical family in Xiamen.③ His father Zhang was a piano teacher. Niu Niu grew
up listening to his father's students playing the piano. At just three years old, 牛牛也請(qǐng)求爸爸教他彈鋼琴②。
     "I gave Niu Niu some sheet music (活頁(yè)樂(lè)譜) when he first played the piano. To my surprise, he played
nearly 80 percent correctly," said the father. He used to think that 3 years old is too young to learn playing the
piano, but Niu Niu changed his mind. He continued to allow Niu Niu to watch his teaching and gave him more
sheet music to play.
1. 在①處的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使句意完整。
    _________________________________________________________________________
2. 將②句譯為英文。 
    _________________________________________________________________________
3. 將③句譯為中文。 
    _________________________________________________________________________
4. When was Niu Niu born? 
    _________________________________________________________________________
5. 找出文中(或者寫(xiě)出)最能表達(dá)該文章主旨的句子。 
    _________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:湖北省中考真題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     On July 23rd, 1993, Wang Jiapeng lost his legs when his plane crashed. Wang was only 12 years old.
     "I felt I was the unluckiest person in the world," says Wang."When I saw students with their schoolbags
on their backs, the sound of my wheelchair made me sick."
     Wang's mother took him to a special hospital in Beijing. She looked after him in the daytime and worked
at night to make money. But after two years, Wang was still not able to leave the hospital. Wang's mother
became too tired to go on and one day she herself became a hospital patient!
     One morning she woke up and saw her son holding breakfast for her. Wang's trip to the food shop was
his first time outside the hospital in two years. The five-minute walk took him thirty minutes. But he was
finally able to make an important decision."I didn't care how other people looked at me," he says."I had to
learn to do things myself."
     For the next few years, Wang taught himself all his middle school subjects in the hospital and, five years
after the accident, he won a chance to study in a college in Norway. Wang learned to drive, go rock climbing
and ski. He even won two gold medals for skiing in an international skiing competition.
     "You are what you think you are," says Wang. "If you think you're disabled, you are. If you don't think so,
you aren't."
1. How old was he when he lost his legs?
   __________________________________________________________
2. How did he feel at first?
   __________________________________________________________
3. What decision did he make finally? 
   __________________________________________________________
4. How did he make such a great success?
   __________________________________________________________
5. What title (標(biāo)題) can you give to the passage? 
   __________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:北京模擬題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     
     On a very hot day, it is hard to know what to do to feel good. If you run around, you may feel sick in
your stomach. However, if you just sit quietly and do nothing, you may feel bored. Are there things you
can do to feel good and have fun when you're hot?
     Perhaps playing in water is a good choice to make you cool down. Taking a cool bath or shower, or
even washing toys in a pan of cool water can also make you feel good on a hot day. Besides, you can read
stories or paint in front of a fan. You don't need to move your body very much. These are just some of the
cool things to do on a hot day.
     In addition, it's important for you to drink water. On hot days, you can lose about 16 glasses of water
in one day. If you feel thirsty, you are already short of water. So don't wait for thirst before you start to
drink. You should try to drink as much water as you lose every day. Mixing a little fruit juice into your
water is a fun way to help you drink plenty of water.
     The food you eat also makes a difference in how you feel in the heat. Cold foods such as ice cream and
drinks with some ice can cool down your bodies. Fruits and vegetables are also helpful to stay cool in hot
weather. So plan a healthy menu for a hot day---one that doesn't need any cooking.
1. Is it easy to know what to do to feel good on a hot day?
    _________________________________________________ 
2. Is playing in water a good choice or a bad one? 
    _________________________________________________ 
3. How much water do we lose one day in hot weather? 
    _________________________________________________ 
4. What is a healthy menu for a hot day?
    _________________________________________________ 
5. What is the writer's purpose of writing this passage? 
    _________________________________________________ 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:湖北省中考真題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
    On the first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone
we didn’t know. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder(肩膀). “Hi, girl!
My name is Rose, I’m 87 years old.”
   “Why are you in college at such a young age?” I asked jokingly.
   “I always dreamed of having a college education and now I’m getting one!”she replied.
    Rose became a college symbol(象征) this year and she easily on her from the other students.
    At the end of the semester we invited Rose to speak at our football party. I’ll never forget what she
taught us.
   “We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. There are only
two secrets to staying young, being happy and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor(幽
默) every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you lose you dreams, you die!”she said.
   “There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. If you are nineteen years old and
lie in bed for one full year and don’t do anything, you will turn 20 years older. If I am 87 years old, and
stay in bed for a year, and never do anything, I will turn 88. Anybody can grow older. But every minute
counts for young men,” she added.
    She ended her speech by singing The Song of Rose. She challenged each of us to study the lyrics and
live then out in our daily lives.
    At the year’s end, Rose finished the college education she had begun all those years ago. One week
after graduation Rose did peacefully in her sleep.
1. Rose went to college because she         .
A. wanted to live longer
B. loved to stay with the young
C. wanted to realize her dream
D. planned to enjoy her life there
2. From the story we can see that Rose was____ during her stay in college.
A. outgoing and popular
B. brave and hard-working
C. honest and athletic
D. calm and creative
3. Which of the following is included in Rose’s speech?
A. People won’t grow old if they stop playing.
B. The more you laugh, the younger you will be.
C. People easily become old if they do more things.
D. Time is especially important for young people.
4. At the end of her speech, Rose asked each of her classmates          .
A. to sing along with her
B. to sing one’s own song
C. to recite the lyrics
D. to do as the lyrics said
5. Which of the following can best describe the story?
A. Live with your dream.
B. Find secrets of staying young.
C. Learn wherever you are.
D. Be happy every day.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:期末題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     On March 11th, 2011, an earthquake (地震) happened in Japan. More and more people worried
about the problem of radiation.
    But how can we protect (保護(hù)) ourselves from radiation? Here are some suggestions (建議) for you.
                                      Indoors
● Close doors and windows and stay indoors.
● Wash clothes and skin with soap and clean water.
● Don't go out as possible as you can.

                                         Outdoors
● Wear a breathing mask when outdoors. A medical breathing mask is better.
● Take an umbrella if it rains, since there are radioactive elements in rain.

                                         Eat & Drink
● Fresh vegetables like cabbages, turnips (蔓菁), mushrooms, and tomatoes.
● Fresh fruits like jujube, watermelon, kiwi fruit and oranges.
● Drinking some beer can help you, too.
任務(wù)一:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正(T)誤(F)。
(     )1. Often open the windows and doors, so we can protect ourselves from radiation.
(     )2. Often wash clothes with clean water, so we can protect ourselves from radiation.
任務(wù)二:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,填上所缺的內(nèi)容。
3. The underlined word "radiation" in Paragraph One means _____  in Chinese?
4. _____ can help us breathe (呼吸) better air.
任務(wù)三:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。
5. Which fruit can help us protect ourselves from radiation?
A. Tomatoes.    
B. Cabbages.    
C. Oranges.    
D. Turnips.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案