There was a famous church in London. It was 110 meters high. The center of the church was like a bell. The ceiling of the church was painted by a famous artist. A platform （平臺）was built so that the artist could put up the ladder on it and paint the ceiling. The platform was about 70 meters over the ground.

One day the artist was working hard and had nearly finished one popular corner of the ceiling. Also on the platform was his assistant, who was mixing paints. The artist stepped back so that he could see how his work was progressing. To have a better look at his painting, he stepped back again. Suddenly, his assistant shouted, picked up a small bowl of paint and started to paint the artist’s work on the top. The artist was very angry and rushed forwards to stop him.

“What do you think you are doing?” he shouted angrily. “Are you mad?” His assistant replied, “I saw you walking backwards to have a better look at your painting. But you didn’t notice that you had reached the very edge of the platform. You were in great danger. I wanted to make you move forwards. If I had not made you run forwards, you would have fallen backwards off the edge of the platform.

1.The story happened in ______.

A．America          B．France            C．German           D．England

2.Why did the artist step back again?

A．To see how his work was progressing.        B．To have a better look at his painting.

C．To paint a bow in his painting.              D．To pour some paint on his painting.

3.What did the assistant do to stop the artist falling off the platform?

A．He painted a famous painting himself.        B．He ran forwards to stop him.

C．He shouted to the artist and painted his painting.    D．He stopped mixing the paints.

4.Which picture shows the same situation as the underlined sentence in Paragraph2?

Note: a: artist b: assistant c: painting ←: the direction of the movement.

5.After reading the passage, what do you think the artist would probably do?

A．He would be angry with what the assistant had done.

B．He would punish the assistant for having destroyed his painting.

C．He would be thankful to be the assistant for having saved his life.

D．He wouldn’t allow the assistant to work with him any more.

 

【答案】

1.D

2.B

3.C

4.A

5.C

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章講述了一個畫家站在一個70米高的平臺上給一個教堂的頂繪畫，他想看看畫的進(jìn)展，就一直朝后退，見狀，他的助理趕緊自己在頂部畫畫，氣得畫家往前跑來阻止他，這樣才使得畫家沒有掉下去。

1.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章There was a famous church in London.可知，這個故事發(fā)生在倫敦，倫敦屬于英國。故選D

2.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章To have a better look at his painting, he stepped back again.可知，這個藝術(shù)家又朝后退，是想更好的看看的他的繪畫。故選B

3.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章Suddenly, his assistant shouted, picked up a small bowl of paint and started to paint the artist’s work on the top.可知，助理對這個藝術(shù)家大喊，并且自己開始在頂部繪畫，才使得藝術(shù)家沒有掉下平臺。故選C

4.細(xì)節(jié)題。第二段劃線句子的意思是：在平臺上，藝術(shù)家的助理在混合顏料，藝術(shù)家后退想看看他的畫進(jìn)展的怎么樣了，為了更好的看清楚，他又向后退了。故選A

5.推斷題。根據(jù)文章可知，助理那樣的做的目的是為了使藝術(shù)家向前跑，這樣就不會掉下平臺，藝術(shù)家應(yīng)該會感謝助理救了他的命。故選C

考點：故事類記敘文

點評：本文風(fēng)趣幽默，結(jié)構(gòu)簡單。對于此類記敘文章，學(xué)生在答題時需要把握好答題的方法，首先對文章進(jìn)行整體的閱讀，本文全部以細(xì)節(jié)題進(jìn)行考察，重在對比文章和題目的關(guān)系。平時的學(xué)習(xí)需要適當(dāng)做題，保持良好的語感與閱讀的習(xí)慣。

 

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