Question

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀 閱讀短文，按要求完成各題。

1) DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programs show people how to DIY.

2) English people like DIY. There is a saying in UK----“As Englishman’s home is his castle”. Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful “castles”. If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. With the economic downturn at present, many people cannot afford a big house. They are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.

3) DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to get together themselves with a few basic tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. One thing is for sure, though most DIY projects are started with the best intentions. Many of them may not get finished. DIY can also be dangerous. For example, anything electrical should be done by a professional worker. Unluckily, many people don’t care about this warning and put themselves in danger. It is reported that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders.

4) Therefore, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.

【1】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子填空（每空一詞）

In the first paragraph, we can know ___________ ___________ DIY is in UK.

【2】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子填空（每空一詞）

The second paragraph tells us ___________ ___________ why people like DIY.

【3】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子填空（每空一詞）

The examples in the third paragraph show that DIY can be ____________ and ___________.

【4】把短文中的劃線句子翻譯為漢語(yǔ)。

___________________________________________________________________________

【5】在文中找出下面句子的同義句，并抄寫在橫線上。

We do something that is much too difficult for us.

____________________________________________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】how popular

【2】two reasons

【3】difficult dangerous

【4】例如，任何用電的工作都應(yīng)該由專業(yè)人員來(lái)做。

【5】We bite off more than we can chew.

【解析】

本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了英國(guó)人喜歡DIY，自己動(dòng)手做東西，例如自己粉刷墻壁等。DIY可以給人帶來(lái)很多樂(lè)趣，并節(jié)約錢。但有些DIY是很難的，而且有些很危險(xiǎn)，在DIY時(shí)我們要量力而行，注意安全。

【1】根據(jù)第一段的句子：DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in UK.說(shuō)明填 how popular，第一段中我們知道DIY是如何受歡迎的。

【2】通過(guò)閱讀第二段，看出是講人們?yōu)槭裁?/span>DIY：即：Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful “castles”還有 Sometimes people also DIY for saving money.一個(gè)是為了裝飾家庭，還有一個(gè)是為了省錢。所以填two reasons

【3】第三段第一句話DIY can be difficult.說(shuō)明填 difficult，還有一句是：DIY can also be dangerous. 可知填dangerous。

【4】例如，任何用電的工作都應(yīng)該由專業(yè)人員來(lái)做。

【5】從最后一段的Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.看出是對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)太難了，選We bite off more than we can chew.。