【題目】根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子

1我更愿在家里看電視,而不是跟朋友在外閑逛。

____ ____ hanging out with friends, I prefer to watch TV at home.

2在公園里游客應(yīng)被阻止踩踏草地。

Visitors should ____ ____ ____ ____ on the grass in the park.

3不要把小孩子單獨(dú)留在家里。

Don't ____ small children ____ at home.

4短時(shí)間內(nèi)學(xué)好英語(yǔ)不是件容易的事。

It's not easy ____ ____ English well in a short time.

5這里有一些安全建議。

Here ____ some ____ tips.

【答案】

1Instead of

2be prevented from walking/stepping

3leave alone

4to learn

5are safety

【解析】

1而不是instead of,介詞of后接動(dòng)名詞。句首單詞的首字母需大寫(xiě),根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). Instead (2). of。

2阻止做某事prevent from doing sth.;踩踏walk/step。主語(yǔ)Visitors和動(dòng)詞prevent是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,需用“be done”被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。should應(yīng)該,表建議,后接原形動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). be (2). prevented (3). from (4). walking/stepping。

3leave遺下(家人);單獨(dú)地alone。本句是否定祈使句,動(dòng)詞需用原形;根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). leave (2). alone。

4學(xué)習(xí)learn。本句是固定句型“It’s +adj. + to do sth.”結(jié)構(gòu),表示“做某事……”,it是形式主語(yǔ),不定式是真正主語(yǔ);根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). to (2). learn。

5本句是here be結(jié)構(gòu),遵循就近原則。tips是復(fù)數(shù)形式,系詞需用are;安全safety,名詞做定語(yǔ)修飾tips。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). are (2). safety。

完成句子,綜合考查句式結(jié)構(gòu),動(dòng)詞形式、時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài),需要考生結(jié)合句子的主語(yǔ)確定動(dòng)詞形式,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的提示確定時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞之間的關(guān)系確定語(yǔ)態(tài)。同時(shí)注意各種從句和固定句式的運(yùn)用。例如小題4,學(xué)習(xí)learn;本句是固定句型“Its +adj. + to do sth.”結(jié)構(gòu),表示“做某事……”,it是形式主語(yǔ),不定式是真正主語(yǔ);根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). to (2). learn

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】A:It is reported that a tourist bus crashed into a truck and many people died.

B:____

A.I doesn’t matter.B.I don’t think so.

C.I am sorry to hear that.D.Are you kidding?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】2018年上海青浦二模The old couple ________not to trust any strangers when they were cheated last time.

A. are told B. would be told C. were told D. will be told

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】 第四節(jié) 閱讀表達(dá)

In Chinese, the phrase “daomei’’ is often used to describe bad luck. Where did “daomei” come from? It is said that daomei comes from Zhejiang during the Ming Dynasty (朝代). It has something to do with the keju testing system that were given in ancient China.

At the time, there were no entrance examinations for colleges and universities like today. If someone wanted to become an officer, that person would need to take the keju tests. The keju testing system consisted of several tests at different levels. Through the highest-level tests, called dianshi, the best candidates (候選人) were chosen by the emperor.

The keju tests were hard and competition was fierce(激烈的). During the Ming Dynasty, candidates in Zhejiang would put up a flagpole in front of the gate to their home, wishing for good luck on the tests. Local people called the flagpole “mei” () at the time. If someone passed a test, the flagpole would be kept up. If they failed, the flagpole would be removed, which was called “daomei”, meaning “the flagpole falls”.

As time passed, daomei came to refer not only to “failing a test”, but also to describe being unlucky in general. The Chinese character for mei was also changed from“” to today’s “”, since the two have the same pronunciation.

1Which province did the term “daomei” come from?

_________________________________________________________________

2Were there any college entrance examinations in ancient China?

_________________________________________________________________

3According to the story, what did “mei” refer to (指的是) during the Ming Dynasty?

_________________________________________________________________

4Who chose the best candidates?

_________________________________________________________________

5How do you like the keju tests?

_________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】 If you are planning a trip to France in the future, you should be careful with the roads you take because some of them are very strange Today we're going to talk about the Passage du Gois(格伊斯通道).

The passage du Gois in France is natural People didn't notice the passage because it periodically(周期性的)flooded It was f 1discovered by some local people in 1701 It connects the mainland France and a small island called Noirmoutier(努瓦爾穆捷島). Now many people visit the passage every day Some of them risk driving on it and others are just interested in watching it d 2under the water and come up from the water again People can drive on the passage half an hour before and after low tide(潮汐). The passage can also be reached only d3low tide which lasts about one hour

Driving on the passage can be dangerous Some drivers are caught in the tide because they drive at the w4time Besides as the passage is covered with water for most of the day, it is slippery all the time

To ensure the s5of drivers and tourists signs are put on both ends of the passage to tell people whether the passage is passable(可通過(guò)的)or not There are also p6which are set at intervals(每隔一段距離)along the passage for people to climb up when they get into trouble in the water People are warned to drive slowly and make no stops on the passage Also, they are not allowed to p7their cars on the passage

So are you also interested in the passage? Come to France and have a challenge!

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】

A disappointed B turned out C confident D available E articles

As a child, I used to dream about life in the 21st century I often read science fiction stories and 1on popular science I loved watching everything on television that had anything to do with future

But the reality of life in the 21st century2to be quite different from my imagination People still don't live on other planets, space travel is not3to everyone and you still have to go to school where you are taught by human teachers, not computers or robots I'm not 4,I thought Some things are better in real life than in my dreams

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】2018年上海崇明二模-- ____ can I get to Los Angeles by air?

--In less than fourteen hours .

A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】

A. unusual B. about C. order D. includes E. sell

The French enjoy a comfortable dinner party Christmas dinner in France is usually enjoyed shortly after midnight on Christmas Eve The menu1famous French dishes such as oysters (牡蠣),lobster meat and foie gras(鵝肝醬).

Perhaps the most2 Christmas dinner of all is "kiviak" in Greenland People put the raw flesh of Arctic birds in seal skin for months before eating it For those who don't like dead birds, they can also eat "mattack"﹣﹣﹣ whale skin

Kentucky Fried Chicken has been customary in Japan ever since the American fastfood giant launched a "Kentucky for Christmas"marketing campaign(營(yíng)銷(xiāo)活動(dòng))in 1974 The fried chicken meal, which comes with cake and champagne costs33,336yen RMR 175). It is so popular that many fans4 it months in advance to avoid twohour waiting lines on Cliristmas Day

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】第二節(jié) 情景交際

A: Peter. What are you doing?

B: Mum, 1.

A: You are? 2?

B: Yes. I had finished my homework before you came home, so I am watching a show I like.

A: OK. 3?

B: I like TV shows that can give me something to learn. The show that I am watching now is about school manners in America.

A: Really? 4?

B: They are supposed to arrive at school before 8 a.m.

A: By the way, I found a book in the living room. 5?

B: It must be dad’s. He is crazy about novels.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案