【題目】We can see the mobile phone freaks(手機(jī)控)everywhere nowadays. Can you ________when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table? This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. When a dish comes, we_________our mobiles and take photos of the food first instead of eating.

After that, we post the photos on Weibo or WeChat,________to be "liked,". Then we may check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see__________we get "liked" or not. We just can't leave our mobiles for only a meal.

Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when _____people do that?

A recent__________shows that spending time on photos of food__________the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos _______they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, the______the food seemed to them. So, please don't take photos and just enjoy the food in front of you.

____________ the result, there are also some other bad___________of taking photos and posting the photos on the Internet before meals.________, they will check their mobiles many times."Does everyone like my________? I hope a lot of people like them! "It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.

So next time when you go out for dinner with your family or friends, how about________photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life________people around you.

【1】A. rememberB. forgetC. believe

【2】A. take inB. take upC. take out

【3】A. waitB. waitedC. waiting

【4】A. ifB. whetherC. which

【5】A. otherB. othersC. the other

【6】A. newsB. studyC. information

【7】A. makeB. madeC. makes

【8】A. butB. beforeC. after

【9】A. less deliciousB. deliciousC. more delicious

【10】A. ExceptB. BesideC. Besides

【11】A. disadvantagesB. expressionsC. influences

【12】A. Such asB. For exampleC. Like

【13】A. photosB. mobilesC. food

【14】A. takeB. takingC. not taking

【15】A. toB. withC. at

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】C

【4】B

【5】A

【6】B

【7】C

【8】B

【9】A

【10】C

【11】C

【12】B

【13】A

【14】C

【15】B

【解析】

本文主要談?wù)撊藗兂燥埦筒蜁r(shí)，喜歡給食物拍照，然后發(fā)到網(wǎng)上，而不是吃飯，不去和家人、朋友交談。研究也表明，人們拍攝的照片越多，食物在他們看來就越不好吃。所以下次你和家人或朋友出去吃飯的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)不要拍照，讓食物保持原樣的美味，與周圍的人分享你的生活。

【1】句意：你還記得我們什么時(shí)候開始帶手機(jī)去餐桌嗎？考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. remember記得；B. forget忘記；C. believe相信，根據(jù)下文This happens a lot， especially when we eat out． 可知這里指：你還記得我們什么時(shí)候開始把手機(jī)帶到餐桌上嗎？結(jié)合句意可知選A。

【2】句意：當(dāng)一道菜來了，我們拿出手機(jī)，先給食物拍照，而不是吃飯�？疾閯�(dòng)詞詞組。A. take in吸收；B. take up占據(jù)，從事；C. take out拿出來，根據(jù)后面 take photos of the food first instead of eating．可知這里指：當(dāng)一道菜上桌時(shí)，我們拿出手機(jī)，先拍食物，而不是吃東西。 結(jié)合句意可知選C。

【3】句意：之后，我們?cè)谖⒉┗蛭⑿派习l(fā)布照片，等待“好評(píng)”。考查現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，一個(gè)主要?jiǎng)幼髯鲋^語動(dòng)詞，另一個(gè)動(dòng)作使用現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語。結(jié)合句意可知填waiting；選C。

【4】句意：然后，我們可以在用餐期間不時(shí)檢查手機(jī)，看看我們是否“喜歡”�？疾檫B詞及語境的理解。A. if如果，是否；B. whether是否；C. which哪個(gè)。短語whether…or not：是否…；結(jié)合句意可知填whether；選B。

【5】句意：如果沒有，當(dāng)其他人那樣做的時(shí)候你感覺如何？考查不定代詞辨析。A. other另外的，其他的，表示泛指形容詞；B. others別人，代詞；C. the other（兩個(gè)中）另一個(gè)，形容詞；作“剩余的，其他的”意思講是代詞，表示特指。形容詞修飾名詞，本詞修飾名詞people，可知填形容詞，結(jié)合句意可知表示泛指，結(jié)合句意可知填other；選A。

【6】句意：最近的一項(xiàng)研究表明，花時(shí)間在食物照片上會(huì)使食物不那么可口�？疾槊~及語境的理解。A. news新聞；B. study學(xué)習(xí)，研究；C. information信息。根據(jù)下文To test this， some researchers did an experiment．可知：為了檢測(cè)這種情況，一些研究者做了一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)．由此可以推斷出這里指：最新的一項(xiàng)研究，故選B。

【7】句意：最近的一項(xiàng)研究表明，花時(shí)間在食物照片上會(huì)使食物不那么可口�？疾榫渥訒r(shí)態(tài)。A. make一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B. made一般過去時(shí)；C. makes一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的三單形式。主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句表達(dá)的是事實(shí)可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，動(dòng)名詞做主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞使用單數(shù)，make的三單形式為makes，故選C。

【8】句意：有些人被要求在吃飯前拍照。考查連詞及語境的理解。A. but但是；B. before在…以前；C. after在…以后。根據(jù)下文As a result， it showed that the more photos they took， the…the food seemed to them．可知：結(jié)果表明，他們拍的照片越多，食物對(duì)他們來說就越不好吃．由此可以推斷出：一些人被要求在他們能享受食物之前拍照。結(jié)合句意可知選B。

【9】句意：結(jié)果表明，他們拍的照片越多，食物就越不好吃。考查形容詞比較級(jí)。A. less delicious不美味，降級(jí)比較；B. more delicious更美味；C. delicious美味的。根據(jù)下文So， please don't take photos and just enjoy the food in front of you．可知：請(qǐng)請(qǐng)不要拍照，只是享受你面前的食物．由此可以推斷出：他們拍的照片越多，食物對(duì)他們來說就越不好吃。結(jié)合句意可知填less delicious；選A。

【10】句意：除此之外，飯前在網(wǎng)上拍照和張貼照片也會(huì)產(chǎn)生一些不良影響�？疾榻樵~辨析。A. except除了……；B. beside在……旁邊；C. besides除此之外，還有。根據(jù)下文there are also some other bad…可知這里指：除此之外，吃飯前拍照片并發(fā)布到網(wǎng)上還有其他一些不良影響。結(jié)合句意可知選C。

【11】句意：除此之外，在飯前拍照和在網(wǎng)上發(fā)照片也會(huì)產(chǎn)生一些不良影響�？疾槊~及語境的理解。A. disadvantages劣勢(shì)，不足之處；B. expressions表達(dá)；C. influences影響。根據(jù)下文they will check their mobiles many times．可知這里指：在吃飯前拍照片和在網(wǎng)上發(fā)照片還有其他一些不良影響。結(jié)合句意可知選C。

【12】句意：例如，他們會(huì)多次檢查手機(jī)�？疾樵~語辨析。A. such as例如，像，后直接跟名詞或代詞，B.for example例如，后面用逗號(hào)隔開，后面描述具體的事例；C. like像，可以和such as轉(zhuǎn)換，后接名詞或代詞。本句有逗號(hào)，結(jié)合句意可知填for example；選B。

【13】句意：每個(gè)人都喜歡我的照片嗎？考查名詞及語境的理解。A. photos照片；B. mobiles手機(jī)；C. food食物。根據(jù)上文there are also some other bad_____11_____of taking photos and posting the photos on the Internet before meals.（在飯前拍照和在網(wǎng)上發(fā)照片也會(huì)產(chǎn)生一些不良影響。）可知這里指：大家都喜歡我的照片嗎？結(jié)合句意可知選A。

【14】句意：所以下次你和家人或朋友出去吃飯的時(shí)候，不給食物拍照怎么樣？考查動(dòng)名詞用法。how about….：…怎么樣，about是介詞，后面跟名詞代詞后動(dòng)名詞。可知不能填take，排除答案A。根據(jù)下文“Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life____15____people around you.（讓食物保持原樣的美味，與周圍的人分享你的生活。）”可知：下次外出吃飯的時(shí)候，不要拍食物的照片怎么樣？結(jié)合句意可知填not taking；選C。

【15】句意：讓食物保持原樣的美味，與周圍的人分享你的生活�？疾楣潭ㄔ~組。A. to到，朝，對(duì)于；B. with和，用，有；C. at在。短語share sth． with sb．：和某人分享某物；結(jié)合句意可知填with；故選B。

完形填空是一卷難度最大的題。它集閱讀理解、語法、詞法、句法于一體，是考查語言綜合運(yùn)用的能力的一道題。 解題的方法第一要帶著空通讀文章，搞清事件發(fā)生的背景。本題主要考查詞義辨析：名詞辨析、形容詞副詞辨析、冠詞辨析、介詞連詞辨析等，做此類型題時(shí)，要知道每一個(gè)詞的意義，然后結(jié)合上下文背景語境，短語結(jié)合語境選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。

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