— Come and join us, Betty!
— I’m afraid I can’t. I’m too busy now. If I ______ time, I would certainly go.
A.haveB.have had C.will haveD.had
D

試題分析:句意:貝蒂,來加入我們到我們中吧!- 恐怕不行,現(xiàn)在我太忙了。如果我有時(shí)間我當(dāng)然會(huì)去。虛擬語氣是一種特殊的動(dòng)詞形式,用來表示說話人所說的話并不是事實(shí),而是一種假設(shè)、愿望、懷疑或推測。其主要有三種結(jié)構(gòu):
1、與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反
若與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反,條件從句的謂語用過去式(be通常用were),主句謂語用“should (would, could, might)+動(dòng)詞原形”
2、與過去事實(shí)相反
若與過去事實(shí)相反,條件從句的謂語用過去完成時(shí)(had+過去分詞),主句謂語用“should (would, could, might)+have+過去分詞”
3、與將來事實(shí)相反
若與將來事實(shí)相反,條件從句的謂語用過去式(be通常用were),主句謂語用“should (would, could, might)+動(dòng)詞原形”。根據(jù)句意可知該句是與現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)相反,故選D。
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