【題目】.閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭釉~,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。有的需要加助動詞或不定式符號 (每詞限用一次)。

One day, Daniel and his uncle Bob went to the store together. Uncle Bob gave Daniel 1$ and told him 【1】___________ whatever he wanted. Daniel picked up two chocolate candy bars which2___________ 50 cents each.

As they were leaving, Bob said when he was a child, he could buy five candy bars with 1$. “You see, Daniel, the price of all things usually rises as time3__________ by. That’s why 1$ made today is more valuable than 1$ made one year later. This4__________ the ‘Time Value of Money’. Do you understand?” But Daniel really didn’t understand.

“Yes see, Daniel. When I was a kid, I could buy five of them. But now You can only buy two because the price5___________ to 50 cents. In other words, the value of 1$ has dropped over years.” Daniel nodded his head.

【答案】

【1】to buy

【2】cost

【3】goes

【4】is called

【5】has risen

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文主要講述了丹尼爾和他的叔叔鮑勃一起去商店購物。鮑勃叔叔給了他1美元,他買了2個巧克力糖果。鮑勃叔叔講了他小時候1美元可以買5個巧克力糖果,說明所有東西的價格隨著時間的推移都在上漲,也就是貨幣的時間價值正在下跌。

【1】tell sb. to sth告訴某人去做某事,可知填to buy

【2】which引導(dǎo)的時一個定語從句,先行詞two chocolate candy bars是復(fù)數(shù),因此填cost。

【3】as引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句不可數(shù)名詞time是從句的主語,故填goes。

【4】句意:這被叫做貨幣的時間價值。由此可知應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài),故is called

【5】句意:但是現(xiàn)在你僅能買2個,因為這個價格已經(jīng)漲到了50美分。根據(jù)句意分析應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時,故填has risen

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