Dreams can happen in any of the four stages of sleep. The most memorable and clearest dreams happen in the last stage of sleep (also known as REM sleep). The sleep cycle repeats about four to five times every night. So you can see how a person has several different dreams in one night. Most people only remember dreams that happen closer to the morning when they are about to wake up. That you can’t remember those dreams does not mean they never happened.
The stages in the sleep cycle are organized by the changes in different brain activities.

Stage 1: You are entering into light sleep. In this stage, your eyes move rapidly. We call this NREM. The body gets relaxed and your body temperature lowers. Your heart rate lowers, too. The body is preparing to enter into deep sleep.
Stage 2: Also characterized by NREM. In this stage, the body temperature and heart rate drop again. You are completely asleep.
Stage 3: Still in the NREM stage, this is a deeper sleep still.
Stage 4: In this stage of sleep, your eyes move back or forward. We call it REM sleep. This stage happens at about 90-100 minutes after the beginning of sleep. Your blood pressure rises, heart rate speeds up. The majority of your dreams happen in this stage.
These stages repeat themselves throughout a night’s sleep.
小題1: Dreams can happen in ___________.
A. Stage 1 and 2           B. Stage 3 and 4            C. every stage
小題2:Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?
A. These stages will happen once or twice one night.
B. Most people only remember the dreams that happen when they are about to wake up.
C. If one can’t remember his dreams, he never dreams at all.
小題3:What will happen in Stage 2?
A. Eyes move rapidly.   B. People enter into light sleep.    C. Heart rate drops.
小題4:The first REM sleep happens about ___________ after the starting of sleep.
A. 1 to 2 hours                     B. 2 to 3 hours                     C. 10 minutes
小題5:The passage is mainly about ___________.
A. the stages of sleep     B. types of dreams         C. remembering dreams

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:A
小題5:A

小題1:本文第一句提到夢(mèng)可能會(huì)發(fā)生在睡眠4個(gè)階段當(dāng)中的任何一個(gè)階段，故本題選C。
小題2:本文第四行提到絕大多數(shù)人都能記住快要醒時(shí)所做的夢(mèng)，故B項(xiàng)是正確的，故本題選B。
小題3:睡眠的第一階段人進(jìn)入淺睡眠狀態(tài)，眼睛跳動(dòng)的快，睡眠的第二階段人完全睡著了，體溫和心率下降，故本題選C。
小題4:從圖表上可以看到人睡眠的第一階段大概發(fā)生在人睡覺(jué)后的1到2小時(shí)，故本題選A。
小題5:本文主要談?wù)摿巳怂X(jué)時(shí)的四個(gè)階段，故本題選A。
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空


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1. A. imagine       B. find             C. remember     D. guess
2. A. but           B. though               C. so           D. because
3. A. myself       B. life             C. eyes         D. blindness
4. A. that         B. therefore            C. happily      D. deeply
5. A. seldom        B. just             C. hardly           D. always
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

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49 , life everywhere is like a cafeteria. Don’t wait for things to happen to you. Success lies in your own   50 .
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A．his friendB．his wifeC．a(chǎn) strangerD．someone
小題2:
A．workedB．paintedC．repairedD．planned
小題3:
A．send outB．give outC．pick outD．look out
小題4:
A．SchoolB．LifeC．OfficeD．Company
小題5:
A．ifB．becauseC．thoughD．until
小題6:
A．carryB．lendC．moveD．bring
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A．In peaceB．In the endC．In factD．In a hurry
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Dear Dad，
Happy birthday to you !
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Wish you happy forever!
Yours，David
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A．inB．a(chǎn)tC．byD．on
小題2:
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小題3:
A．businessmenB．manC．menD．worker
小題4:
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小題5:
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小題6:
A．ordinaryB．interestingC．wonderfulD．popular
小題7:
A．whetherB．thatC．whatD．where
小題8:
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小題9:
A．tooB．soC．veryD．such
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Have successful people ever felt sad? Do they have any “secrets” to success? The answers to these questions can be found in US president Barack Obama’s “back to school” speech. Here is an excerpt(摘錄) from his speech.
I know that sometimes, you get the sense that you can be rich and successful without any hard work—that your ticket to success is through rapping (饒舌音樂(lè)) or basketball or being a TV star, when chances are, you’re not going to be any of those things.
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B．To explain that writing and sports are difficult skills.
C．To show that the two persons were treated unfairly.
D．To prove that failure is the mother of success.
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B．Failure can be good if you treat it in a right way.
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小題3:Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?
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B．One should believe in himself no matter what difficulty he is faced with.
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D．One doesn’t have to take others’ advice when they get away from him.

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B．Because earthquakes take place without warning.
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D．You shouldn’t open the bottled water until you need it.
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A．we need to prepare some supplies only at home
B．a(chǎn) telephone is the most important prepared thing
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D．clothes are used to protect your head
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：寫(xiě)作題

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：寫(xiě)作題

作文。（10分）
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（Ⅰ）今年3月，美國(guó)第一夫人米歇爾參觀北京師范大學(xué)第二附屬中學(xué)，眾多網(wǎng)友卻因該校同學(xué)們所穿的校服而在網(wǎng)上再度引爆“校服之爭(zhēng)”。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容提示，完成一篇短文。
贊成方：1. 校服有利于學(xué)生參加各種活動(dòng)，尤其是體育活動(dòng)。
2. 校服便宜，能替家長(zhǎng)省錢(qián)。
3. 學(xué)生們不用每天浪費(fèi)時(shí)間考慮應(yīng)該穿什么。
反對(duì)方：校服太丑了，顏色單一，偏大。
我的觀點(diǎn)：贊成在校期間穿校服，但是應(yīng)該提高校服的質(zhì)量。
參考詞匯：網(wǎng)友e-pal；活動(dòng)activity；校服school uniform；質(zhì)量quality
注意：1. 詞數(shù)：80詞左右，短文的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
2. 覆蓋所有要點(diǎn)；可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫。
Ms Michelle Obama, the First Lady of the US, visited The Second High School Attached to Beijing Normal University on March, 2014. To our surprise, quite a lot of e-pals began to argue with each other about the school uniforms they were wearing……

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