【題目】Choose the best answer (根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?/span>)

Did you know that a lot of the technology we use today appeared in books before scientists invented it?




E-book readers didn’t appear until 1999, but as long ago as 1961, author Stanislaw Lem wrote about them in his book, Return from the Stars.

Cash machines were invented in the 1980s. But Ray Bradbury thought of them first, in his 1953 novel, Fahrenheit 451.

Scientists are working on all these ideas from books and films.

How far have they got?

Back to the Future Part II, Steven Spielberg (1989)

When Marty and his friend travel to the future, one of the most amazing machines they find is flying cars. The cars fly along ‘roads’ in the sky which have signs and streetlights.

AI, Steven Spielberg (2001) based on Super-Toys Last All Summer Long,

Brian Aldiss (1969)

When a young child dies, his mother is given an android which looks and behaves exactly like a real boy. The robot loves her like a son.

Iron Man Marvel Comics (1963) Marvel films (2008 onward)



A rich scientist and engineer is badly hurt. To save his own life, he builds himself a robotic heart and a powerful metal suit which makes him stronger and faster than any other man. He becomes a cyborg – part man, part machine.

Minority Report short story by Philip K. Dick (1956) and a film by Steven

Spielberg (2002)

Tom Cruise plays a detective who can stop crimes before they happen.

His team use information from psychics, who can see the future. They know who will break the law and when it will happen, but they don’t know where.

Another idea that appeared in Minority Report is personalized advertising. All around the future city there are advertising billboards which use cameras to recognize the people walking by. The billboards speak to people by name and suggest things to buy.

1What kind of stories are these films and books?

A. Detective stories.B. Science fiction.C. Children’s stories.D. Myths and fables.

2What do e-book readers and cash machines have in common?

A. People have already invented both technologies in real life.

B. They both appeared in the films directed by Steven Spielberg.

C. They both gave authors ideas to write exciting stories.

D. They both appeared at the beginning of the twentieth century.

3According to the text, android is ________.

A. a person who can predict the futureB. a system designed for mobile devices

C. a human with a robotic heartD. a robot who can love and be loved

4Which film is based on the comic books?

A. Back to the Future Part IIB. AI

C. Iron ManD. Minority Report

5The idea of ________ comes from Back to the Future Part II.

A. flying carsB. cash machinesC. cyborgsD. smart advertising

6Which of the following might be the review of the film Minority Report?

A. B.

C. D.

【答案】

1B

2A

3D

4C

5A

6C

【解析】

文章大意:文章講了我們現(xiàn)在所使用的科技產(chǎn)品早就在科幻書或者電影當(dāng)中上提到了,比如電子書、機(jī)器人,而且有一些電影也是由書籍改編的。

1內(nèi)容推斷題,根據(jù)"Ebook readers didn't appear until 1999,but as long ago as 1961,author Stanislaw Lem wrote about them in his book,Return from the Stars"電子書直到1999年才出現(xiàn),但早在1961年,作家斯坦尼斯拉夫萊姆就在他的著作《重返星球》中提到了電子書,文章講了我們現(xiàn)在所使用的科技產(chǎn)品早就在書中提到了,比如電子書,而《重返星球》就是一部科幻小說,因此,這些故事更有可能是一些科幻小說,故答案選B。

2細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)"Did you know that a lot of the technology we use today appeared in books before scientists invented it"你知道我們今天使用的許多技術(shù)在科學(xué)家發(fā)明它之前就已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)在書中了嗎,且下文又提及了電子書和取款機(jī),可知這些事物現(xiàn)在在人們的現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中已經(jīng)存在了,故答案選A。

3細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)"his mother is given an android which looks and behaves exactly like a real boy. The robot loves her like a son"可知android是一個機(jī)器人,故答案選D。

4細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)"Iron Man Marvel Comics (1963)Marvel films (2008 onward)"可知鋼鐵俠是根據(jù)漫畫改編的,故答案選C。

5細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)"Back to the Future Part II, Steven Spielberg (1989)When Marty and his friend travel to the future, one of the most amazing machines they find is flying cars"可知回到未來2中出現(xiàn)的是會飛的汽車,故答案選A。

6內(nèi)容推斷題, 根據(jù)"Minority Report short story by Philip K. Dick (1956)and a film by Steven Spielberg "可知電影Minority Report是由Dick的短篇小說改編,導(dǎo)演是Steven Spielberg ,A項:我喜歡它以母親和孩子為中心主題,我喜歡它把一個匹諾曹式的童話故事融入成人內(nèi)容的方式,但是這個電影不是以親子為中心的,而是以犯罪為中心的。B項:它從頭到尾都充滿了不間斷的動作場面,是兒童電影中最好的一部,我喜歡它以系列電影的形式出現(xiàn)的方式,也是有史以來最棒的漫威電影之一,這部影片應(yīng)該不屬于兒童電影,也不是系列電影。

C項:通過將Dick的故事改編成驚悚片,Spielberg忠實(shí)地演繹了這個故事.他把黑暗可怕的東西變成了柔軟舒適的東西 ,導(dǎo)演是 Spielberg ,作家是Dick,符合文章給出的提示。D項:我喜歡它的原因是時間旅行在這里運(yùn)用得非常好。他們提出的想法很有趣,交流也很好,但是這部電影沒有講到時間旅行,不符合題意。故答案選C。

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