Question

【題目】 Giving up studying in China’s top universities is truly surprising. It’s reported that two young people dropped out of Tsinghua University after they found they had no interest in their majors (專業(yè)). They took the CEE (college entrance examinations) again. Luckily, they passed the exams and studied new majors in Peking University. Their actions have come under hot discussion among the public.

Supporters praise the two students for being brave enough to chase (追逐) their goals.

1 We shouldn’t blame (責(zé)怪) those who are willing to take a risk and take the CEE again. It’s OK for everyone to choose their favourite major for a better career in the future.

2 The two students prove that life is full of changes and possibilities. They set up an example of the power of courage in changing lives.

However, those who are against their actions criticize them for being capricious (任性的).

1 By dropping out after studying for a period of time, the two students have wasted educational resources, which could have been provided for others.

2 The two students were not wise enough to choose their majors when they first applied to go to college. Their actions should be a warning to other young people instead of being followed.

A case leading to【1】	Dropping out of China’s top universities is really uncommon. Two young people【2】 to give up studying at Tsinghua University simply because their majors weren’t their【3】 . They retook the CEE and luckily they got the chance to 【4】 Peking University to study new majors.
Different 【5】	. We shouldn’t blame those who are willing to take a risk and retake the exams. Everyone has the【6】 to choose their favourite major. . The two students prove that our life is 【7】 with many changes and possibilities . Their actions can encourage young people to 【8】 their lives.
	. If the two students haven’t dropped out after studying for a period of time, others could have got the educational resources. . The two students didn’t choose their majors【9】 enough for the first application. Young people shouldn’t【10】 their actions

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】discussion

【2】chose/decided

【3】favourite

【4】enter

【5】ideas

【6】right

【7】filled

【8】change

【9】wisely

【10】follow

【解析】

文章大意：文章主要講的是兩名考入清華大學(xué)的學(xué)生，因?qū)�專業(yè)不感興趣而退學(xué)，重新參加高考，又在北京大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)新的專業(yè)，作者對這一事件列舉了支持者和反對者的觀點。

【1】句意：引起討論的一個案例。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第一、二行“Their actions have come under hot discussion among the public”“他們的行為引起了公眾的熱烈討論”可知，應(yīng)該是討論，discussion意為“討論”，故填discussion。

【2】句意：兩個年輕人決定放棄在清華大學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段第一、二行“It’s reported ……in their majors”“據(jù)報道，有兩個年輕人發(fā)現(xiàn)自己對自己的專業(yè)不感興趣，就從清華大學(xué)退學(xué)了”可知，兩個年輕人決定/選擇放棄在清華大學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)，decide/choose意為“決定/選擇做某事”，時態(tài)是一般過去時，所以單詞要用過去式，choose的過去式chose，decide的過去式是decided，故填chose/decided。

【3】句意：因為他們的專業(yè)不是他們最喜歡的。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段第二行“they found they had no interest in their majors”“他們發(fā)現(xiàn)他們對自己的專業(yè)不感興趣”可知，應(yīng)該是他們的專業(yè)不是他們最喜歡的，favourite意為“最喜歡的”，故填favourite。

【4】句意：幸運(yùn)的是他們有機(jī)會進(jìn)入北京大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)新專業(yè)。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段第三、四行“Luckily, they passed the exams and studied new majors in Peking University”“幸運(yùn)的是，他們通過了考試，在北京大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)了新專業(yè)”可知，應(yīng)該是進(jìn)入北京大學(xué)，enter意為“進(jìn)入”，故填enter。

【5】句意：不同的觀點。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二列第二欄和第三欄的觀點不同，所以說的是不同的觀點，idea意為“觀點”，復(fù)數(shù)形式是ideas，故填ideas。

【6】句意：每個人都有權(quán)選擇自己喜歡的專業(yè)。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段第二行“It’s OK for everyone to choose their favourite major for a better career in the future”“每個人都可以選擇自己喜歡的專業(yè)，以便將來有更好的職業(yè)”可知，應(yīng)該是每個人都有權(quán)選擇自己喜歡的專業(yè)，have the right to do sth意為“有權(quán)利做某事”，故填right。

【7】句意：這兩個學(xué)生證明我們的生活充滿了許多變化和可能性。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段第一行“The two students prove that life is full of changes and possibilities”“這兩個學(xué)生證明我們的生活充滿了許多變化和可能性”可知，應(yīng)該是充滿了，be full of=be filled with意為“充滿了”，故填filled。

【8】句意：他們的行為可以鼓勵年輕人改變他們的生活。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段第一、二行“They set up an example of the power of courage in changing lives”“他們樹立了勇敢改變生活的榜樣”可知，應(yīng)該是改變，由所給空前面的to可知，應(yīng)該填的是動詞原形，change意為“改變”，故填change。

【9】句意：這兩個學(xué)生在第一次申請時選擇專業(yè)不夠明智。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段第一、二行“The two students were not wise enough to choose their majors when they first applied to go to college”“這兩個學(xué)生在第一次申請上大學(xué)時沒有足夠的明智來選擇專業(yè)”可知，應(yīng)該是明智地，由所給空前面的choose可知，應(yīng)該填的是副詞，wisely意為“明智地”，故填wisely。

【10】句意：年輕人不應(yīng)該效仿他們的行為。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一行“their actions should be a warning to other young people instead of being followed”“他們的行為應(yīng)該是對其他年輕人的警告，而不是被效仿”可知，應(yīng)該是效仿，由所給空前面的shouldn’t可知，應(yīng)該填動詞原形，follow意為“遵循，效仿”，故填follow。