【題目】Choose the best answer and complete the passage (選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項,完成短文。)
Tibet(西藏)is among the most popular places for Chinese tourists. The number of travelers to Tibet has ________ by 10% every year for a few years. Since July 1, 2006, when the first train ran 1956 kilometers from Xining to Lhasa, more and more people have been going to Tibet.
The train stops at several famous places along the way, such as Qinghai Lake, Kunlun Mountain, and the Potala Palace. Passengers can also enjoy many activities during the journey, ________Tibetan dancing and Karaoke.
On the train, passengers can have tea, eggs and noodles for breakfast, and fried chicken and green vegetables for lunch and dinner. Unlike most Chinese trains which have open-hole toilets, this one has special toilets which can ________collect the waste. There is also a special rubbish ________ in the train that keeps the environment clean. All the windows on the train can people from the bright sunlight. TV and electrical sockets(插座) for computers and mobile phones can be found on the train.
Because there isn’t much oxygen(氧氣) there, ________will have oxygen masks (氧氣罩) for those who need them. It makes passengers feel more ________when they have enough oxygen on the famous “roof of the world.There are also doctors on the train to make sure that all of the travelers are safe.
【1】A.keptB.grownC.madeD.reached
【2】A.aboutB.forC.likeD.as
【3】A.widelyB.seriouslyC.completelyD.quickly
【4】A.systemB.problemC.businessD.difference
【5】A.becauseB.soC.unlessD.until
【6】A.differentB.difficultC.comfortableD.convenient
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】D
【4】A
【5】B
【6】C
【解析】
這篇短文主要講述了西藏是中國游客最受歡迎的地方之一。文中講述火車旅行給人們帶來很大的方便。
【1】句意:幾年來,到西藏旅游的人數(shù)以每年10%的速度增長。
A. kept保持;B. grown成長; C. made制作;D. reached到達。根據(jù)下文Since July 1, 2006, when the first train ran 1956 kilometers from Xining to Lhasa, more and more people have been going to Tibet.可知上文是說已經(jīng)增長了。根據(jù)題意,故選B。
【2】句意:旅客還可以在旅途中享受許多活動,如藏族舞蹈和卡拉OK。
A. about關(guān)于;B. for為了;C. like像;D. as作為。根據(jù)下文Tibetan dancing and Karaoke.可知這里是說像西藏舞蹈和卡拉。根據(jù)題意,故選C。
【3】句意:這間有專門的廁所,可以快速收集垃圾。
A. widely廣泛地; B. seriously嚴肅地;C. completely完全地;D. quickly快速地。根據(jù)下文collect the waste可知這里是快速收集垃圾。根據(jù)題意,故選D。
【4】句意:火車上還有一種特殊的垃圾體系,可以保持環(huán)境清潔。
A. system系統(tǒng);B. problem問題;C. business生意; D. difference不同。根據(jù)下文that keeps the environment clean.可知這里是說特殊的垃圾系統(tǒng)。根據(jù)題意,故選A。
【5】句意:因為那里氧氣不多,所以需要氧氣面罩的人也會有氧氣面罩。
A. because因為;B. so 因此;C. unless除非;D. until直到。這里是因果關(guān)系用so。根據(jù)句意,故選B。
【6】句意:當(dāng)乘客在著名的“世界屋脊”上有足夠的氧氣時,它會讓他們感覺更舒服。
A. different不同的;B. difficult困難的;C. comfortable舒服的;D. convenient方便的。根據(jù)下文when they have enough oxygen on the famous “roof of the world.There are also doctors on the train to make sure that all of the travelers are safe.可知讓他們更舒服。根據(jù)題意,故選C。
完型填空題是一種綜合性比較強的測試題,它把單項填空和閱讀理解等題型融為一體,它不僅考查學(xué)生對詞匯、詞組、語法、句型和常識邏輯等語言基礎(chǔ)知識的掌握情況和正確使用語法知識的能力,而且也考查學(xué)生的理解能力、推理能力、以及情景語感等方面綜合理解和運用語言的能力。如第6小題考查形容詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)乘客在著名的“世界屋脊”上有足夠的氧氣時,它會讓他們感覺更舒服。A. different不同的;B. difficult困難的;C. comfortable舒服的;D. convenient方便的。根據(jù)下文when they have enough oxygen on the famous “roof of the world”.There are also doctors on the train to make sure that all of the travelers are safe.可知讓他們更舒服。根據(jù)題意,故選C。
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