【題目】完形填空
Trying to stay healthy seems to be a difficult thing for us. To have a healthy lifestyle, there is no 1way than to encourage(鼓勵(lì))the whole family to have a healthy lifestyle. When 2 do the same activity as us, we can encourage each other to keep going. If you get your family to be3 in doing exercise and eating healthily, you will be fit and 4more easily than you think.
When you go5 only buy healthy food. Buy vegetables and fruit rather than(而不是) junk food like chips. Try different kinds of food, and try 6more at home.
Don't think of food7some kinds of entertainment(娛樂(lè)). We 8 often meet our friends for lunch. In fact, there are many other9 you can do with friends. How about meeting friends for a football game rather than meeting for lunch? You can still eat,10 the activity doesn't have to focus on food. The food is less important than the fun activity.
Looking after your health should not be boring. Start now!
(1)A.good B.better C.well D.best
(2)A.others B.other C.the others D.the other
(3)A.excited B.bored C.interested D.tired
(4)A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.unhealthy
(5)A.hiking B.sightseeing C.camping D.shopping
(6)A.eat B.to eat C.eats D.ate
(7)A.as B.like C.for D.about
(8)A.must B.may C.have to D.should
(9)A.sports B.meetings C.meals D.activities
(10)A.and B.or C.but D.so
【答案】(1)、B
(2)、A
(3)、C
(4)、B
(5)、D
(6)、B
(7)、A
(8)、B
(9)、D
(10)、C
【解析】文章大意:本文介紹了如何保持一個(gè)健康的生活方式。我們可以鼓勵(lì)全家人一起保持健康的生活方式,出去購(gòu)物時(shí)要買健康的食物,不要把食物當(dāng)成某種娛樂(lè)的方式。
(1)考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. good 好的; B. better 更好的; C. well 好地; D. best最好的;句意:為了有一個(gè)健康的生活方式,沒(méi)有比鼓勵(lì)全家人有一個(gè)健康的生活方式更好的方法了。否定意思的詞+比較級(jí),表示最高級(jí),故此處用比較級(jí)better,故選B。
(2)考查代詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. others 其他一些人; B. other 其他的;C. the others 其他所有的人或物;D. the other其他所有的;句意:當(dāng)其他一些人和我們做一樣的活動(dòng),我們能互相鼓勵(lì)繼續(xù)保持。此處作主語(yǔ),表示其他一些人,故用代詞others,故選A。
(3)考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. excited興奮的; B. bored 無(wú)聊的; C. interested 感興趣的; D. tired疲倦的;句意:如果你讓你的家人對(duì)做鍛煉和健康飲食感興趣,你將會(huì)比你認(rèn)為的更容易健康的。be interested in對(duì)……感興趣, 故選C。
(4)考查名詞和形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. health 健康,是名詞; B. healthy 健康的,是形容詞; C. healthily 健康地,是副詞; D. unhealthy不健康的,是形容詞;句意:如果你讓你的家人對(duì)做鍛煉和健康飲食感興趣,你將會(huì)比你認(rèn)為的更容易健康的。 此處與形容詞fit并列,故表示健康的,故用形容詞healthy。故選B。
(5)考查動(dòng)名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. hiking徒步旅行; B. sightseeing 觀光; C. camping 野營(yíng); D. shopping購(gòu)物;句意:當(dāng)你去購(gòu)物時(shí),只買健康的食物。根據(jù)only buy healthy food.可知買東西,因此是去購(gòu)物,go shopping去購(gòu)物,故選D。
(6)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. eat 吃; B. to eat吃; C. eats吃; D. ate吃;句意:嘗試不同種類的食物,努力更多地在家吃飯。try to do sth努力做某事,故為動(dòng)詞不定式to eat。故選B。
(7)考查介詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. as 作為;B. like像; C. for為了; D. about關(guān)于;句意:不要把食物看作是某種娛樂(lè)。think of…..as…..“把……看作是……”,故選A。
(8)考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. must必須; 主觀上的要求; B. may 可能,沒(méi)有把握的推測(cè);C. have to 不得不,表示客觀上的要求; D. should應(yīng)該,表示建議;句意:我們可能經(jīng)常見(jiàn)朋友一起吃午飯。此處表示猜測(cè),故用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may,故選B。
(9)考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. sports體育; B. meetings 會(huì)議; C. meals 飯; D. activities活動(dòng);句意:事實(shí)上,你可以有許多其他活動(dòng)和朋友一起做。根據(jù)后文的How about meeting friends for a football game rather than meeting for lunch?可知此處建議做其他的活動(dòng),不是吃飯,故選D。
(10)考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. and而且; B. or 或者; C. but 但是;D. so所以;句意:你們?nèi)匀豢梢猿燥垼悄莻(gè)活動(dòng)不必集中在食物上。前半句表示可以一起吃飯,后半句表示吃飯時(shí)不要集中在食物上,故前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用連詞but,故選C。
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