Question

【題目】 Juliane Koepke

In 1971, an aeroplane crashed in the Amazon jungle in Peru (秘魯). Only one person survived. She was a 17-year-old German girl called Juliane Koepke. When the plane crashed, Juliane fell through the trees and landed on the ground. She did not wake up for a day. When she did, she had a terrible headache and a bad cut on her arm, but she could walk. She stood up and started to look for help.

Soon Juliane realized that she was by herself in the jungle. She needed to find her way to a town or village, but how could she do that? She knew that the aeroplane had crashed in the middle of the largest jungle in the world.

Fortunately, Juliane knew something about the jungle. Her parents were scientists. They were studying the jungle in Peru, and that is where Juliane grew up. She knew that the most important thing was to find fresh water.

When Juliane found a stream, she followed it in the direction that the water was moving. She knew that the stream would become a river, and there were often villages near a river. It wasn’t an easy journey for her. She walked for days. She often had to walk or swim through dangerous water full of crocodiles. When the animals attacked her, she fought them with a stick.

Rescue planes were looking for people who were still alive after the accident, but after ten days, they decided to give up. They knew that they would never find anybody. Two days later, Juliane Koepke walked out of the jungle, hungry and very tired, but alive.

【1】Where did the aeroplane crash?

_______________________________________________________.

【2】How was Juliane when she woke up after the accident?

_______________________________________________________.

【3】Since Juliane was alone in the jungle, what did she need to do?

_______________________________________________________.

【4】Why did Juliane know something about the jungle?

Because she ________________________________.

【5】Please write down three tips on how to survive in the jungle. What can we learn from Juliane?

_______________________________________________________.

【6】What can we learn from Juliane?

_______________________________________________________.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】In the Amazon jungle in Peru.

【2】She had a terrible headache and a bad cut on her arm, but she could walk.

【3】She needed to find her way to a town or village.

【4】Because she grew up in the jungle in Peru (and her parents were studying the jungle there).

【5】We should try our best to find fresh water. We can follow a stream to find the way out. We should protect ourselves from the dangers. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)

【6】We must know something about survival skills. If we face danger of all sorts, we should be brave and keep calm. Try our best to overcome the difficulties and protect ourselves.

(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)

【解析】

1971年，一架飛機(jī)在秘魯?shù)膩嗰R遜叢林中墜機(jī)。只有一人生還。她是一個(gè)17歲女孩叫朱莉安娜·克普克。由于朱莉安娜的父母都是在亞馬遜叢林做研究的科學(xué)家，她根據(jù)她知道的知識(shí)，克服各種困難，終于走出了叢林。

【1】根據(jù)In 1971, an aeroplane crashed in the Amazon jungle in Peru (秘魯).可知飛機(jī)墜落在秘魯?shù)膩嗰R遜叢林。故答案為In the Amazon jungle in Peru.。

【2】根據(jù)When she did, she had a terrible headache and a bad cut on her arm, but she could walk. 可知她當(dāng)時(shí)的狀態(tài)是嚴(yán)重的頭疼，胳膊有一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的傷口，但是可以走路。故答案為She had a terrible headache and a bad cut on her arm, but she could walk.。

【3】根據(jù)Soon Juliane realized that she was by herself in the jungle. She needed to find her way to a town or village, but how could she do that? 可知當(dāng)朱莉安娜發(fā)現(xiàn)自己獨(dú)自在叢林里，她知道她應(yīng)該找到一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)或者村莊。故答案為She needed to find her way to a town or village.。

【4】根據(jù)Fortunately, Juliane knew something about the jungle. Her parents were scientists. They were studying the jungle in Peru, and that is where Juliane grew up. 可知朱莉安娜之所以懂得一些從林知識(shí)是因?yàn)樗�的父母是在亞馬遜叢林做研究的科學(xué)家，所以她是在叢林長(zhǎng)大的。故答案為Because she grew up in the jungle in Peru (and her parents were studying the jungle there).。

【5】根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段When Juliane found a stream, she followed it in the direction that the water was moving. She knew that the stream would become a river, and there were often villages near a river.可知朱莉安娜首先找到一條小溪，然后順著水的方向走，因?yàn)橐话愦迩f都在河邊。根據(jù)When the animals attacked her, she fought them with a stick. 可知在過程中有很多危險(xiǎn)，我們要保護(hù)好自己。故答案為We should try our best to find fresh water. We can follow a stream to find the way out. We should protect ourselves from the dangers.。

【6】縱觀全文，我們從朱莉安娜的自救了解到，懂得一些生存知識(shí)很重要，當(dāng)我們遇到危險(xiǎn)時(shí)要格外冷靜。我們會(huì)面對(duì)不同的危險(xiǎn)，這時(shí)候一定要保護(hù)好自己。故答案可以為We must know something about survival skills. If we face danger of all sorts, we should be brave and keep calm. Try our best to overcome the difficulties and protect ourselves.。