【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。

You must have been around 15 years old. Do you feel different from that when you were 9 years old. Are you 1(想知道) if you have already grown up? You may be a physical adult before you finish studying. Some people may finish their growing at high school, 2() others are still growing after they 3(離開) school.

Being an adult needs a long time. The more you 4(經(jīng)歷), the faster you become an adult. 5(甚至) when puberty (青春期) is over and you think you are a grown-up, you’ll still face some physical and 6(關(guān)系) problems that you should 7(處理) with.

Parents are very helpful for your growing, but it’s not 8 (必要的) for them to do everything for you. Sometimes you might have your 9(自己的) idea. What they should do is to make sure that you have all the information to make a decision by yourself. Of course you should do it in the right way.

Remember, caring parents and families are the best 10(支持) you can have. Anyway, wish you grow up healthily and happily.

【答案】

1wondering

2while

3leave

4experience

5Even

6relationship

7deal

8necessary

9own

10support

【解析】

本文主要講述中學(xué)生在成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中的問(wèn)題,成長(zhǎng)需要時(shí)間,在這個(gè)過(guò)程中會(huì)遇到很多問(wèn)題,需要處理,父母在你的成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中會(huì)起幫助性的作用,但不能包辦一切,你要有自己的主見。

1句意:你在疑惑你是否已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了嗎?

考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示某事正在發(fā)生,結(jié)構(gòu)為bedoing,想知道為wonder,根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)要求,故答案為wondering。

2句意:有些人可能在高中畢業(yè)成長(zhǎng)為一個(gè)成年人,而另一些人可能在畢業(yè)之后仍在成長(zhǎng)。

考查連詞,與上文Some people may finish their growing at high school形成對(duì)比,故答案為while。

3句意:而另一些人可能在畢業(yè)之后仍在成長(zhǎng)。

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài),leave school“離開學(xué)校,畢業(yè),根據(jù)上下文的時(shí)態(tài),可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故答案為leave。

4句意:你經(jīng)歷的越多,你成為一個(gè)成年人的速度就越快。

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài),與后文the faster you become an adult.并列,根據(jù)become可知句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的時(shí)態(tài),故答案為動(dòng)詞原形experience。

5句意:即使青春期結(jié)束了,你認(rèn)為自己已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了,你仍然會(huì)遇到一些生理上和人際關(guān)系上的問(wèn)題。

考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解,even“甚至(強(qiáng)調(diào)出乎意料)用于加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣,可用來(lái)修飾形容詞或副詞,故答案為even。

6句意:你將會(huì)面對(duì)一些你必須要處理的身體問(wèn)題和人際關(guān)系問(wèn)題。

考查名詞,relationship“人、團(tuán)體、國(guó)家之間的關(guān)系(事物之間的關(guān)聯(lián)),故答案為relationship。

7句意:你將會(huì)面對(duì)一些你必須要處理的身體問(wèn)題和人際關(guān)系問(wèn)題。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),deal with“處理,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should后+動(dòng)詞原形,故答案為deal。

8句意:父母在你的成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中對(duì)你很有幫助,但沒有必要事事都為他們做。

考查形容詞,it is necessary for sb. to do sth.“對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是必要的,故答案為necessary。

9句意:有時(shí)你可能有你自己的想法。

考查形容詞,own作形容詞為“(用于強(qiáng)調(diào))自己的,本人的;自己做的;為自己的”,放于形容詞性物主代詞之后。故答案為own。

10句意:記住,照顧父母和家人是你能給的最大的支持。

考查名詞,support“支持、擁護(hù)、鼓勵(lì),在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)have的賓語(yǔ),故答案為support。

動(dòng)詞是英語(yǔ)中最活躍、最重要的一類詞,是英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法的核心。本題是在語(yǔ)篇中考查動(dòng)詞的運(yùn)用。解題關(guān)鍵在于準(zhǔn)確判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài),第1小題為正在進(jìn)行時(shí),3.4小題為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。7小題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后跟動(dòng)詞原形。

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