【題目】 If you go to the beautiful city of New Orleans, you will see a statue(雕像)which stands in a little square there. It is the statue of a woman whose eyes look at you like your mother's.

It is the statue of a woman named Margaret Haughery. When Margaret was a tiny baby, her father and mother died, and she was adopted by two young people as poor and as kind as her own parents. She lived with them until she grew up. Then she married, and had a little baby of her own. But very soon her husband died, and then her baby died, too, and Margaret was all alone in the world. She was poor, but she was strong, and knew how to work.

Later, there came a great sickness in the city. And so many mothers and fathers died that there were more orphans than the asylums(收容所)could possibly take care of.

Margaret decided to help them. She gave them part of her wages every week and worked for them. Margaret was so good at doing business that, a few years later, she earned more money. And then she built a home for orphan babies, she called it her baby house.

When Margaret died people were surprised to find that, with all her giving, she had still saved a great deal of money, and that she had left every penny of it to the different orphan asylums of the city!

And then the people of New Orleans made a statue of her, in memory of the great love and the great power of plain Margaret Haughery.

1What does the underlined word "adopted" in Paragraph 2 mean?

A.WatchedB.Trained.C.RaisedD.Given.

2How did Margaret earn money mostly?

A.By doing business.

B.By teaching children.

C.By building a house.

D.By taking care of orphans.

3What can we know from the 5th paragraph of the passage?

A.Margaret saved very few money.

B.Margaret gave away all her money.

C.Margaret spent most of her money for herself.

D.Margaret's business wasn't quite successful.

4What's the main idea of the passage?

A.Margaret helps orphans in her life.

B.A statue which stands in a little square.

C.How Margaret became rich by doing business.

D.People made a statue of Margaret in memory of her.

【答案】

1C

2A

3B

4A

【解析】

本文主要向我們介紹了瑪格麗特幫助孤兒的事跡。

1詞句猜測題。A:觀看;B:訓(xùn)練;C:撫養(yǎng);D:給予。分析“When Margaret was a tiny baby, her father and mother died, and she was adopted by two young people as poor and as kind as her own parents.”可知,瑪格麗特很小的時(shí)候,她的父母就去世了,她被兩個(gè)和她父母一樣貧窮和善良的年輕人收養(yǎng)了。所以此處adopted表示“撫養(yǎng)”的含義。故選C。

2細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A:做生意;B:教孩子;C:建房子;D:照顧孤兒。根據(jù)第四段中“Margaret was so good at doing business that, a few years later, she earned more money.”可知,瑪格麗特做生意很在行,幾年后,她賺了更多的錢。所以瑪格麗特主要是靠做生意賺錢的。故選A

3推理判斷題。A:瑪格麗特?cái)的錢很少。B:瑪格麗特捐出了她所有的錢。C:瑪格麗特把大部分錢花在自己身上。D:瑪格麗特的生意不是很成功。分析第五段內(nèi)容可知,瑪格麗特去世時(shí),人們驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn),盡管她捐出了很多,她還是攢下了一大筆錢,而且把每一分錢都留給了城里的各個(gè)孤兒院。故選B。

4主旨大意題。A:瑪格麗特一生都在幫助孤兒。B:一個(gè)小廣場上的雕像。C:瑪格麗特是如何通過經(jīng)商致富的。D:人們?yōu)榧o(jì)念瑪格麗特制作了一尊塑像。分析文章內(nèi)容可知,本文主要向我們介紹了瑪格麗特幫助孤兒的事跡。故選A。

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