________ they English ________ American?


  1. A.
    Is, or
  2. B.
    Is, and
  3. C.
    Are, or
  4. D.
    Are, and
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科目：初中英語 來源：中考閱讀理解實戰(zhàn)演練之社會文化篇－牛津英語 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　This dictionary tells you about English words and how to use them in reading, writing and speaking English．It not only gives the meaning of words, it can also help you with spelling, word building, grammar and pronunciation．

　　To use your dictionary correctly, you need to understand how the dictionary works．At the front of the book, you will find some exercises to help you make the most use of your dictionary．

　　If you look up the word “colour”, you will find two spellings for this word．“Colour” is used in British English, while “color” is used in American English．When such a thing happens, the dictionary shows it with the word “BrE” for British English and “AmE” for American English．

　　The dictionary also helps you pronounce words correctly．It uses a special alphabet(特殊字母表)to show pronunciation．If you turn to the inside back face, you will see all the phonetic letters(音標)with some words to show you how they are pronounced．Just have a look this page when you’re not sure how to say a word．

　　The most important reason for using a dictionary is to find out the meaning of a word－its DEFINITION．

　　In this dictionary, the definitions have been written using only 2000 words．This means that the definitions of even the most difficult words are simply explained(簡單解釋)and easy to understand．

　　When a word has more than one meaning, read all the meanings until you find the one that correctly tells the use of the word you are looking for．

　　Most of the words in this dictionary can be used by people in all parts of the world．

(1)

This dictionary cannot help you with ________．

[　　]

A．

singing

B．

grammar

C．

spelling

D．

pronunciation

(2)

________of the words in the dictionary have two spellings．

[　　]

A．

All

B．

One

C．

Few

D．

Some

(3)

The AmE spelling of the Chinese word “顏色”in this dictionary is________．

[　　]

A．

colour

B．

collar

C．

color

D．

corner

(4)

The phonetic alphabet helps you each word correctly．

[　　]

A．

understand

B．

write

C．

say

D．

know

(5)

The Chinese meaning of “definition” here is ________．

[　　]

A．

詞性

B．

詞條

C．

詞義

D．

詞庫

(6)

How many words are there in this dictionary?________．

[　　]

A．

Two thousand

B．

One thousand

C．

One hundred

D．

We don’t know

(7)

The dictionary explains ________．

[　　]

A．

some of the difficult words

B．

all the words in a simple way

C．

all the easy words

D．

the words of two meanings

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科目：初中英語 來源：2013屆江蘇省大豐市第四中學九年級上學期期末考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

American and British people use different greetings. In the USA the commonest greeting is “Hi”. In Britain it is “Hello!” or “How are you?” “Hi!” is creeping（不知不覺地進入）into British, too. When they are introduced to someone, the Americans say, “Glad to know you. ” The British say, “How do you do?” or “Pleased to meet you. ” When Americans say “Good-bye”, they nearly always add, “Have a good day. ” or “Have a good trip. ” etc. to friends and strangers alike. Britons are already beginning to use “Have a good day. ”
The British usually use “got” in the sense of “have”. The Americans hardly ever do. AmE: Do you have a car, room, etc. ? Yes, I do. BrE: Have you got a car, room, etc. ? Yes, I have.
There are a number of differences between American and British English in the spelling of words, e. g. check（US）/cheque（UK）. Many American words ending in “or”, e. g. honor, labor are spelt in British English with an “our,” e. g. honour, labour. Many verbs in American English with “ize” or “izing” forms, e. g. organize, realizing are spelt in BrE with “ise” or “ising”, e. g. organise, realising. In American English, “practice” is used both for the verb and noun. In BrE, the verb is spelt “practise”, and the noun “practice. ” In AmE, one writes “traveler,” while in BrE, one writes “traveller”.
It was once predicted that British and American English would become separate (各自的)languages finally. But the opposite has happened. The links（聯(lián)系）between the two countries are so strong that linguistically（語言上）,and probably culturally（文化上）too, they are closer together than ever before.
AmE—— American English   BrE——British English
【小題1】The Americans hardly say “_____”

A．Good-bye. Have a good day!
B．Glad to know you!
C．Hi!
D．Have you got a car?
【小題2】What does the 3rd paragraph talk about?
A．There are lots of differences in spelling between AmE and BrE.
B．Why do the Americans and the British use different spellings.
C．There are few differences in spelling between AmE and BrE.
D．The different usages of words in AmE and BrE.
【小題3】Which of the following is TRUE?
A．The two languages will become separate languages.
B．American English will be used more and more.
C．The two languages will be closer and closer.
D．British English will be used more and more.
【小題4】The underlined word “predicted” means ______ in Chinese.
A．解釋B．預言C．考慮D．證明

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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學年江蘇省大豐市九年級上學期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

American and British people use different greetings. In the USA the commonest greeting is “Hi”. In Britain it is “Hello!” or “How are you?” “Hi!” is creeping（不知不覺地進入）into British, too. When they are introduced to someone, the Americans say, “Glad to know you. ” The British say, “How do you do?” or “Pleased to meet you. ” When Americans say “Good-bye”, they nearly always add, “Have a good day. ” or “Have a good trip. ” etc. to friends and strangers alike. Britons are already beginning to use “Have a good day. ”

The British usually use “got” in the sense of “have”. The Americans hardly ever do. AmE: Do you have a car, room, etc. ? Yes, I do. BrE: Have you got a car, room, etc. ? Yes, I have.

There are a number of differences between American and British English in the spelling of words, e. g. check（US）/cheque（UK）. Many American words ending in “or”, e. g. honor, labor are spelt in British English with an “our,” e. g. honour, labour. Many verbs in American English with “ize” or “izing” forms, e. g. organize, realizing are spelt in BrE with “ise” or “ising”, e. g. organise, realising. In American English, “practice” is used both for the verb and noun. In BrE, the verb is spelt “practise”, and the noun “practice. ” In AmE, one writes “traveler,” while in BrE, one writes “traveller”.

It was once predicted that British and American English would become separate (各自的)languages finally. But the opposite has happened. The links（聯(lián)系）between the two countries are so strong that linguistically（語言上）,and probably culturally（文化上）too, they are closer together than ever before.

AmE—— American English   BrE——British English

1.The Americans hardly say “_____”

A．Good-bye. Have a good day!

B．Glad to know you!

C．Hi!

D．Have you got a car?

2.What does the 3rd paragraph talk about?

A．There are lots of differences in spelling between AmE and BrE.

B．Why do the Americans and the British use different spellings.

C．There are few differences in spelling between AmE and BrE.

D．The different usages of words in AmE and BrE.

3.Which of the following is TRUE?

A．The two languages will become separate languages.

B．American English will be used more and more.

C．The two languages will be closer and closer.

D．British English will be used more and more.

4.The underlined word “predicted” means ______ in Chinese.

A．解釋             B．預言             C．考慮             D．證明

 

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

American and British people use different greetings．In the USA．the commonest greeting is“Hi”．In Britain it is“Hello!”or“How are you?”“Hi!”is creeping（蔓延） into British，too．When they are introduced to someone，the Americans say，“Glad to know you．”The British say, “How do you do?”or“Pleased to meet you．”When Americans say“Good-bye”，they nearly always add，“Have a good day,”or“Have a good trip，”etc, to friends and strangers alike．The British are already beginning to use“Have a good day”

    The British usually use“got”in the meaning of “have”, The Americans hardly ever do so．

    AmE：Do you have a car? Yes．I do．

    BrE：Have you got a ear? Yes，I have．

    There are a number of differences between American and British English in the spelling of words，e．g．check（US）／cheque（UK）．Many American words ending in “or”e．g．honor, labor are spelt in British English with an“our”e．g．honour．labour, Many verhs in American English with“ize”or“izing”forms．e．g．organize，realizing arc spelt in BrE with“ise”or“isiug”，e．g．organise，realising．In American English．“practice”is used both for the verb and noun．In BrE，the verb is spelt “practise”，and the noun“practice”In American English．one writes“traveler,”while in British English．one writes“traveler”．

    It was once predicted that British and American English would become separate languages finally．But the opposite has happened．The links（聯(lián)系）between the two countries are so strong that they are closer together than ever．

（   ）1．The Americans hardly say“__________”

    A．Good-bye．Have a good day!                   B．Glad to know you!

    C．Hi!                                                            D．Have you got a car?

（   ）2．What does the fifth paragraph talk about?

    A．There are lots of differences in spelling between AmE and BrE．

    B．Why do the Americans and the British use different spellings?

    C．There are few differences in spelling between AmE and BrE．

    D．The different usages of words in AmE and BrE．

（   ） 3．Which of the following is TRUE?

    A．The two languages will become separate languages．

    B．American English will be more and inure widely used．

    C．The two languages will be closer and closer．

    D．British English will be used more and more。

（   ）4．Who writes “traveller”?

    A．American people                                      B．British people

    C．Both American people and British people       D．Neither of them

（   ）5．The underlined word“predicted”means _________in Chinese．

    A．解釋                   B．預言                    C．考慮                   D．證明

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

American and British people use different greetings. In the USA the commonest greeting is “Hi”. In Britain it is “Hello!” or “How are you?” “Hi!” is creeping（不知不覺地進入）into British, too. When they are introduced to someone, the Americans say, “Glad to know you. ” The British say, “How do you do?” or “Pleased to meet you. ” When Americans say “Good-bye”, they nearly always add, “Have a good day. ” or “Have a good trip. ” etc. to friends and strangers alike. Britons are already beginning to use “Have a good day. ”

The British usually use “got” in the sense of “have”. The Americans hardly ever do. AmE: Do you have a car, room, etc. ? Yes, I do. BrE: Have you got a car, room, etc. ? Yes, I have.

There are a number of differences between American and British English in the spelling of words, e. g. check（US）/cheque（UK）. Many American words ending in “or”, e. g. honor, labor are spelt in British English with an “our,” e. g. honour, labour. Many verbs in American English with “ize” or “izing” forms, e. g. organize, realizing are spelt in BrE with “ise” or “ising”, e. g. organise, realising. In American English, “practice” is used both for the verb and noun. In BrE, the verb is spelt “practise”, and the noun “practice. ” In AmE, one writes “traveler,” while in BrE, one writes “traveller”.

It was once predicted that British and American English would become separate (各自的)languages finally. But the opposite has happened. The links（聯(lián)系）between the two countries are so strong that linguistically（語言上）,and probably culturally（文化上）too, they are closer together than ever before.

AmE—— American English   BrE——British English

62. The Americans hardly say “_____”

A. Good-bye. Have a good day!       B. Glad to know you!

C. Hi!                           D. Have you got a car?

63. What does the 3rd paragraph talk about?

A. There are lots of differences in spelling between AmE and BrE.

B. Why do the Americans and the British use different spellings.

C. There are few differences in spelling between AmE and BrE.

D. The different usages of words in AmE and BrE.

64. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The two languages will become separate languages.

B. American English will be used more and more.

C. The two languages will be closer and closer.

D. British English will be used more and more.

65. The underlined word “predicted” means ______ in Chinese.

A. 解釋            B. 預言             C. 考慮            D. 證明

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