The widespread number of food scandals(丑聞)in China is making many people pause before they put their chopsticks in their mouths.They are wondering if the food they are eating is clean,healthy and nutritious(營養(yǎng)) or does it contain(包含) something harmful that will cause disease?
Most of the food we eat today is processed food(加工食品).That means the foods we buy in stores and supermarkets,especially packaged foods,are prepared in factories.Chemicals are added to the foods in these factories to make them look better,taste better and last longer on the shelf.The chemicals are supposed to be harmless and there are laws that regulate(控制) which chemicals can and cannot be used.Unfortunately,some producers do not obey the laws.
A producer of steamed buns(饅頭)in Zhejiang Province was recently discovered to be breaking the law.He was adding yellow dye and other banned chemicals to the buns.He was also taking old buns and using them to make new buns.Most of the buns were sold to schools and eaten by students…like you!
Why did he do it? Why did he break the law and endanger people’s health? The answer is simple:he wanted to make more money.It was a moral failing,and this is at the heart of the food scandals in China.Too many people focus on making money and not on the effects their actions can have on others.
81.Chemicals are added to the foods in the factories because
A.they want to make the foods look better,taste better and last longer
B.they want to make the foods contain something harmful
C.chemicals will cause disease D.chemicals are harmless
82.According to the passage,which is NOT true?
A.Most of the food we eat today is prepared in factories.
B.There are laws that regulate which chemicals can and cannot be used.
C.The food scandals in China are making many people worry about the food safety.
D.Most of the buns were sold to schools and eaten by students in Zhejiang Province.
83. It was a moral failing,and this is at the heart of the food scandals in China.Here what’s the Chinese meaning of“moral failing”?
A.精神崩潰 B.道德滑坡 C.質(zhì)量下降 D.心理失衡
84.What is the main reason of the food scandals in China ?
A. Some products do not obey the laws.
B. The processed food is clean, healthy and nutritious.
C. Too many people pay attention to making money.
D. The chemicals are supposed to be harmless and can be used.
85. According to the passage, most of the buns were sold to_______ .
A. factories B. schools C. hospitals D.companies
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the strong wind, we had to stay at home.
A. In B. For C. With D. Because of
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Mount Qomolangma(珠穆朗瑪峰)is the highest mountain in the world. It is in the Himalayan Mountains(喜瑪拉雅山)between Nepal(尼泊爾)and China, and it is 8900 meters high. Sir Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal were the first persons ever to climb Mount Everest in 1953. Men from several different countries climbed it after that.
Junko Tabei, a Japanese was the first woman to make this difficult climb. A Japanese newspaper-television company chose the fifteen women from mountaineering clubs to climb Mount Qomolangma in 1975. The group climbed for several days. Then there was an accident. The heavy ice and snow hurt ten of the women. They had to stop climbing. The other five went on climbing.
Only Ms Tabei was able to climb the last 70 meters. She was standing on the top of the world. She was the first woman there. Ms Tabei was 35 years old at the time. She started climbing mountains in 1960. She still climbs mountains now. She is not an ordinary Japanese housewife. Ms Tabei makes money for her trips by teaching English and piano to children. She climbs a mountain about every three years. She has climbed some of the highest mountains in six countries. Finally, she wants to climb the highest mountain in every country in the world. When she reaches the top of a mountain, she thinks, “I’m glad that I’m at the top.”
81. Mount Qomolangma is ___________.
A. an ordinary mountain B. the highest mountain in the world
C. in China D. closed to Nepal
82. Two men from _______ climbed Mount Qomolangma in 1953.
A. Japan B. Nepal C. New Zealand D. B and C
83. What happened to ten of the women climbers on the way to the top of Mount Qomolangma?
A. They were too tired to climb to it. B. There was no air for them.
C. The heavy snow stopped them. D. They were hurt by heavy ice and snow.
84. How many women climbed up to Mount Qomolangma in 1975?
A. One. B. Five. C. Ten. D. Fifteen.
85. What kind of person is Ms Tabei?
A. She is a Japanese housewife who has climbed many high mountains in the world.
B. She teaches children English and piano to make money.
C. She’s a usual housewife.
D. She climbed the highest mountain in the world many times.
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A. to live; to choose which one B. lived; choose which one
C. to live in; which one to choose D. live; which one
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At the foot of the hill you could hear nothing but the _____ of the running water.
A. shout B. noise C .voice D.sound
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-----It’s _____ nice day, isn’t it?
-----Yes ,what ____ fine weather.
A .a ;a B. the ; the C. a ; / D. the ;/
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---When shall we meet again next time ?
---____day is OK.
A . Either B. Some C .All D . Any
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
The story below is a true story that happened in September.
During the month of September, a dear friend of mine lost her husband suddenly in an accident. The tragedy was a great shock to everyone.
This accident was sudden and certainly unexpected. It made me realize the fact that you just don’t know when a loved one is no longer going to be with you. We sometimes take our loved ones for granted(當然),and we expect that they will be with us all the time. However, as we all know, life does not work that way and sometimes we get a wake-up call that shocks us and makes us stand back and realize how short life is.
To cheer her up, I tried to imagine if I were in her shoes how I would feel. It was impossible to imagine what she was going through. What words could I say to help her?Sometimes words just can’t express our feelings. Sometimes our actions are much more meaningful than words. So I gave her a hug(擁抱)…
Life is too short, and we should treasure(珍惜) every day staying with our loved ones.
( ) 81. The writer’s friend lost her husband _______.
A. in spring B. in summer C. in autumn D. in winter
( ) 82. What does the underlined word “ tragedy” mean in Chinese?
A. 機會 B. 生存 C.悲劇 D. 鬧劇
( ) 83. To cheer her friend up, the writer ______.
A. gave her some flowers B. said some words C. did nothing D. gave her a hug
( ) 84. In the writer’s opinion, life for us is ______.
A. short B. serious C. unexpected D. meaningless
( )85. According to Paragraph 3, what did the writer realize from the accident?
A. We don’t know when we will lose our loved people.
B. Sudden and unexpected accidents happen everywhere.
C. Her friend was unlucky to meet the accident.
D. Accidents usually took place in September.
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I wonder ________.
A. if Dr Ma still works on the ORBIS plane
B. how much does the tallest man in the world weigh
C. when Audrey Hepburn had entered the film industry
D. that Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon
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