【題目】(2013江蘇蘇州)—Your tea smells great!
—It’s from India.Would you like ________?
A.it
B.this
C.some
D.little
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier? Now, when you go to a certain shopping mall, you can enjoy its free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city.
The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning, save money and resources, and make our lifeconvenient. How smart can a city be? Here are great examples that we can learn from.
In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water meters. They can detect(探測〉water waste and leakage(泄漏)and send data to let the house owner know. The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas. This way, people know how they use their resources and are glad to help reduce waste.
Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future. If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop, the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times. The government organized a research team and provided an App(應(yīng)用程序〉that collects data on almost everything: light, temperature, and the movements of cars and people. Opening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special
【1】According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?
A. Digital technologies are used in smart cities.
B. An English company first raised the idea of a smart city.
C. A smart city is mainly made up of free Wi-Fi and phones.
D. A smart city is still an idea and hasn’t come into being.
【2】The underlined word “convenient” is the closest in meaning to _____.
A. useful B. normal C. suitable D. easy
【3】Compared to traditional water meters, smart water meters do better in .
A. cleaning water B. supplying water
C. saving water D. producing water
【4】The example of Santander shows the use of smart systems in aspects(方面)EXCEPT _____.
A. business B. health care
C. traffic controlling D. public transportation
【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Digital technologies help improve city planning.
B. Smart cities will make our future life better and smarter.
C. Smart cities are very common in both Dubuque and Santander.
D. Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Jack London was born in San Francisco in 1876. Life was hard when Jack was growing up and he started working when he was 10. He did lots of different jobs. In his free time he went to the library and he spent many hours there, reading. In 1894 he went back to school, and published his first short story Typhoon, off the Coast of Japan. Then in 1896 he went to the University of California at Berkeley, but he had to leave because of money problems.
In 1897 he left for the Klondike Gold Rush in Alaska. However, he became ill and came home and started working as a full-time writer. He wrote short stories and soon he was well-known. In 1903 he wrote his most famous story: The Call of the Wild. His next novel was The Sea-Wolf (1904) which is perhaps his best literary novel. With the earnings he bought a large farm in Califonua, where he died in 1916, aged only 40 years old.
London was a prolific writer in his short life. Between 1905 and 1916 he published 18 novels and six collections of stories, as well as a play, various works of non-fiction and a biography. He is best-known for his descriptions of nature and the animal world.
【1】________
【2】_________
【3】________
【4】________
【5】________
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】
Liu Jinyin, a young farmer in a rural area of southwest China’s Sichuan Province, has attracted nearly 100,000 followers by broadcasting (網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播) his daily life in the village. Within six months, Liu made 80,000 yuan. Some of his followers said his broadcasts reminded them of their childhood memories.
The rise of live streaming (直播的興起) has given ordinary people chances to receive more attention and make the ways they can make money.
However, vulgar (粗俗的) content and lack of originality have long been criticized (批評) by society. The broadcasts of Liu stand out because of their different content — clean content that is close to real life, such as feeding pigs, transplanting rice seedlings (插秧), and catching fish.
Liu’s videos also open a window for the people living in cities or towns to know more about village life. Liu does not ask for any gifts from his viewers. Instead, he lets the broadcasts serve as a platform (平臺) for people to exchange ideas and make friends.
Liu’s parents have found it hard to accept his money earning plan and criticized their son.
Honestly speaking, broadcasting one’s daily life is not a proper (合適的) job. But according to Karl Marx, when we choose a career, we should guide our choice of the career from the happiness of human beings and our own perfection.
Starting from the countryside, Liu mixes his personal development with the building of a new socialist (社會主義) countryside. His career of broadcasting the daily life in the village is a career that is worth exploring.
【1】Which of the following is NOT true about Liu’s broadcasts?
A. People who live in the city can learn daily life in the village from the broadcasts.
B. People can exchange ideas with one another from the broadcasts.
C. People can make friends with each other from the broadcasts.
D. Liu uses his broadcasts to ask for presents from his viewers.
【2】What’s Liu’s parents’ opinion on their son’s broadcasts?
A. It’s not easy for them to accept Liu’s broadcasts.
B. They accept Liu’s broadcasts although they don't like them.
C. They are happy with Liu’s broadcasts.
D. They advised their son to find a job in the city to make a living.
【3】All the following things are mentioned in the passage EXCEPT __________.
A. the amount of money Liu’s earned from his broadcasts
B. the number of people on Liu’s broadcasts
C. the disadvantages of Liu’s broadcasts
D. the reason why Liu’s broadcasts were watched by people
【4】What’s the writer’s opinion on Liu’s career?
A. He is against it.
B. He supports it.
C. He doesn’t care about it.
D. He isn’t interested in it.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判斷材料后各個小題正、誤。正確的選A,錯誤的選B。
【1】This is a tour advertisement.
【2】The 15-day circle tour costs 3, 790 dollars per person.
【3】You will visit 10 countries in this circle tour.
【4】You can book the tour on June 18th, 2018.
【5】You will take the plane during your tour.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】(題文)閱讀理解。
Are you shy?If you are,you are not alone.In fact,close to 50percent of people are shy.Almost 80percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives.These days,shyness is becoming more and more common.Now,scientists are trying to understand shyness.They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy.
Is it possible to be born shy?Many scientists say yes.They say 15to 20percent of babies behave shyly.These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies.Interestingly,these shy babies usually have shy parents.As a result,scientists think that some shyness is genetic.
Family size might cause people to be shy as well.Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children.They found that 66percent of them had older brothers and sisters.As a result,they became shy.At the same time,children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well.Growing up alone,they often play by themselves.They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families.
You may also be shy because of where you were born.When scientists studied shyness in different countries.They found surprising differences.In Japan,most people said they were shy.But in Israel,only one of three people said so.What explains the difference?One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure.In Japan,when people do not succeed,they feel bad about themselves.They blame(責(zé)備)themselves for their failure.In Israel,the opposite is true.Israelis often blame failure on outside reasons,such as family,teachers,friends,or bad luck.In Israel,freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported.This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy.
For shy people,it can be difficult to make friends,speak in class,and even get a good job.But scientists say you can get over your shyness.They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation.And don’t forget﹣﹣﹣if you are shy,you are not the only one.
【1】(小題1)What is the passage mainly about?B
A. Happiness. B. Shyness.
C. Kindness. D. loneliness.
【2】(小題2)What does the underlined word“genetic”in paragraph 2probably mean?A
A. Passed down from parents. B. Learned from friends.
C. Taught by teachers. D. Made up by brothers.
【3】(小題3)What can be learned from the passage?C
A. Most little babies are born shy and quiet.
B. If you are shy now,you will be shy forever.
C. Many shy children have older brothers and sisters.
D. Most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions.
【4】(小題4)We can learn from the passage that B may cause shyness.
A. genetics,grown﹣﹣ups and birthplace
B. genetics,family size and birthplace
C. family size,grown﹣﹣ups and failure
D. genetics,family size and freedom
【5】(小題5)Scientists suggest that shy people can get over their shyness by B .
A. blaming their failure on outside reasons
B. trying new things and practicing conversation
C. getting themselves away from their shy parents
D. trying to understand reasons for their shyness
【6】(小題6)Which of the following shows the structure(結(jié)構(gòu))of the passage?(P=Paragraph)A
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】The Summer Palace is really beautiful. In fact, I doubt whether China has ________ park.
A. a more beautiful B. a most beautiful
C. the most beautiful D. a beautiful
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】(2011黑龍江綏化)She likes ________ best of all the vegetables.
A.potatoes
B.eggs
C.oranges
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】
A Passion(熱情)for Driving
It was a Friday morning, 7:30 am. I felt too lazy to drive my car, so my son booked an Uber. In five minutes, the Uber reached our door. I checked the cab number and got inside the car. I was busy searching my bag for an important paper, so I just said, “Please, go quickly! I’m in a hurry!”
The driver replied, “Yes, ma’am!”
I was surprised when I heard a female voice. I stopped for a second and looked at the driver. She was a young lady. Maybe around 30 or 32 years old. I had never had a female Uber driver before. I became interested in why she chose this job. I started the conversation, “If you don’t mind, can I ask you some questions?”
“Yes, ma’am! No problem,” she said.
“I guess you are well-qualified,” I said.
“Yes, ma’am! I have completed my education. I have even gotten my MBA.”
“What made you choose to do this job?” I could see her smiling face in the rear-view mirror(后視鏡).
I love driving. I don’t care how big or small my job is. I wanted a job where I can get satisfaction. I haven’t made much money from it yet, but as I told you, I love driving! That’s all there is to it.” Very politely, she said, “Driving has been my passion since childhood. Of course, I respect each and every job. In this case, at least I realized my dream.
【1】When the author first got into the cab, she was surprised because ___________.
A. she entered the wrong cab B. she couldn’t find an important paper
C. she was running late D. she noticed the driver was a woman
【2】Which of the following is NOT true about the driver?
A. She was well- qualified. B. She was young.
C. She earns good money by driving. D. Her childhood dream was to be a driver.
【3】What do you think of the driver?
A. Well-educated. B. Lazy. C. Impolite. D. Funny.
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