【題目】

Every day,at least one child dies in a house fire.

293 children are hurt(受傷)by fire.

House fires make about 90% of all fire deaths

(the moum.of die).

Place a smoke alarm on every floor of your home.

Half of all housefire deaths happen between 11 pm and 7 am. Run away from danger quickly when hearing alarms outside of every bedroom.

77% of families have no house fire escape(逃離)plan. A plan can help you escape a house fire. It

needs two ways out of every room.

If there is a fire, you may have less than 3 minutes to leave your home. Be ready to escape quickly when the alarm sounds and then call for help.

190% of the fire deaths are because ________________.

A.forest firesB.school firesC.house firesD.farm fires

2If there is a fire, you have less than___________ minutes to leave your home.

A.twoB.threeC.sevenD.eleven

3This passage mainly tells us ____________to keep away from fires.

A.what we should doB.where we should go

C.who we should ask for helpD.why we should make a plan

【答案】

1C

2B

3A

【解析】

這篇文章主要告訴我們應(yīng)該做什么來(lái)遠(yuǎn)離火災(zāi)。

1細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“House fires make about 90% of all fire deaths”可知,90%的火災(zāi)來(lái)源于房屋著火,故選C。

2細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“If there is a fire, you may have less than 3 minutes to leave your home.”可知,如果發(fā)生火災(zāi),你可能只有不到3分鐘的時(shí)間離開(kāi)家,故選B。

3主旨大意題。分析文章可知,本文想告訴我們應(yīng)該做什么來(lái)遠(yuǎn)離火災(zāi),故選A。

本文淺顯易懂,各個(gè)小題都能在文中找到適當(dāng)依據(jù)。只要認(rèn)真閱讀短文,注意前后聯(lián)系,就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設(shè)試題主要考查細(xì)節(jié)查找,做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù),認(rèn)真核查小題和原文的異同。

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