【題目】Children have to take many after-school classes. They___________hard to study for good grades.

A.were pushedB.are pushedC.are pushingD.have pushed

【答案】B

【解析】

句意：孩子們不得不參加許多課外班。他們被逼得很緊去為了好成績(jī)而學(xué)習(xí)。

考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。were pushed一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；are pushed一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；are pushing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；have pushed現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。分析句子可知，此處在陳述客觀事實(shí)且主語(yǔ)They是動(dòng)詞push的承受者，所以應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故選B。

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