【題目】閱讀下面短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 (必要時(shí)加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。)
Two months after beginning the new work hours,good results【1】____________(report) in Jinan. New work hour starts at 9 in the morning,an hour later than before. But people still go back home at 6 in the afternoon. “With one more hour’s sleep every day,I feel much better,”said a worker there.
Now people still work as long as before,but not from 8:00 to 6:00.They 【2】________(go) to work an hour later,but have a shorter lunch break. In the past they had two hours for lunch,but now they have only one. Many people welcome the new work hours. “Why【3】____________ we _______(have) to waste a lot of time in the middle of the day and rush in the early morning?”
Two months ago,many people got up at 6:30 a.m. every workday and left home at 7:00 a.m. It usually【4】__________(take) them about an hour to get to the office from home. Morning time was always like a battle(戰(zhàn)斗).People went to work in a hurry,【5】_________(feel) very tired. Sleep is needed for good health. Doctors say that eight hours’ sleep is good for people,but few people【6】_________(sleep) that long.
The use of the new work hours has just begun. Although we Chinese have long kept “early hours”,it’s important【7】________(follow) the office hours in the world. Most foreign countries have “nine to five” work hours. If we 【8】________(not change),there will be problems. When Chinese start working at 8 a.m, foreigners 【9】 ___________(not begin)business yet. But when they are busy【10】________(work) at noon,Chinese are still on break. So some people think that it is the right time to change.
【答案】
【小題1】are reported
【小題2】go
【小題3】do,have
【小題4】took
【小題5】feeling
【小題6】can feel
【小題7】to follow
【小題8】don’t change
【小題9】haven’t begun
【小題10】working
【解析】
【小題1】結(jié)合句意,好的結(jié)果在南京被報(bào)道。此處是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),results做主語(yǔ),是復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以用are reported。
【小題2】結(jié)合句意,他們?nèi)ド习啾纫郧巴砹艘恍r(shí)。此處應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是they, 所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用go。
【小題3】結(jié)合句意,為什么我們中午要浪費(fèi)那么多的時(shí)間而早上非常著急呢?此處是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是we,助動(dòng)詞用do,后面應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞原形have。
【小題4】結(jié)合句意,從家到工作單位,他們通常要花費(fèi)一個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)本句的開頭“Two months ago”,可知用一般過去時(shí),take的過去式是took。
【小題5】結(jié)合句意,人們著急著去上班,感覺非常累。此處feeling tired是伴隨狀語(yǔ)。
【小題6】結(jié)合句意,但是幾乎沒有人能睡那么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,表示能力,能夠,后面用動(dòng)詞原形。
【小題7】結(jié)合句意,在世界上跟隨著工作時(shí)間是很重要的。It做形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式,結(jié)構(gòu)為:It’s +形容詞+(for sb.)+to do sth.
【小題8】本句是由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用一般將來時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
【小題9】結(jié)合句意,當(dāng)中國(guó)開始8:00上班時(shí),外國(guó)人還沒有忙碌。根據(jù)句子后面的yet可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
【小題10】忙碌于做某事是,be busy doing sth.
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