Question

【題目】請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項中，選擇五個還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整，并在答題卡上將其序號涂黑。

Humans’ Greatest Achievements

The Earth is 4.5 billion years old, but the human race has lived on it for just 200,000 years. In that short time, we have achieved some amazing things.

【1】 The list is almost endless. The invention of the airplane has changed our lives. The discovery of antibiotics (抗生素) has saved the lives of millions of people. Can you imagine living without electricity? What about the printing press (印刷術(shù))? Without the printing press, you wouldn’t be reading this. In the last 50 years, there have been great achievements in communication, such as radio, TV, computers, the Internet, and smartphones (智能手機(jī)). 【2】

What about the arts? The arts have brought pleasure to many people, but are the Beatles and Bach more important than antibiotics? 【3】

Finally, we must not forget humans’ early achievements. 【4】 We can’t imagine modern life without cooked food and cars.

What are humans’ greatest achievements? To answer the question, we need to decide what we mean by “great”. 【5】 Or is it just something that makes us say “Wow,” like the Great Wall? What do you think?

Answer 1

【答案】

【小題1】E

【小題2】G

【小題3】F

【小題4】D

【小題5】B

【解析】

試題分析：本文敘述了歷史上的人們?nèi)〉玫某删�，現(xiàn)在人們已經(jīng)適應(yīng)了現(xiàn)代的生活方式，所以這些成就對目前人們的生活很重要。

【小題1】E根據(jù)we have achieved some amazing things.The list is almost endless.可知，這里空格處起承上啟下的作用，故選E。

【小題2】G根據(jù)In the last 50 years, there have been great achievements in communication, such as radio, TV, computers, the Internet, and smartphones可知，人們已經(jīng)適應(yīng)了現(xiàn)代化的生活，沒有了現(xiàn)在的現(xiàn)代化的東西，人們可能無法生存，故選G。

【小題3】F根據(jù)78空前面是一個疑問句，而這一段主要是在講藝術(shù)方面的成就，而78空也必然是同藝術(shù)科技成就的一個對比，故選F。

【小題4】D根據(jù)根據(jù)下文提到了做飯方面的東西，前面一定也會提到，因此要選做飯有關(guān)的句子。故選D。

【小題5】B根據(jù)由下文的“or”可以判斷前面也是一個疑問句，故選B。