【題目】
【1】經(jīng)過一個(gè)停車場(chǎng),你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)校在你的左邊。
______ _______a parking lot, and you’ll find the school on your left.
【2】演講者們習(xí)慣于用講故事或笑話的方式引入話題。
Speakers are used to ______ ________ the topics by telling stories or jokes.
【3】學(xué)會(huì)與別人更好地交流對(duì)于我們來說很重要。
It is important for us to learn to ________ better __________ others.
【4】我們說話的方式視我們談話的對(duì)象而定。
The way we speak ______ ________whom we are speaking to.
【5】如果你不注意大聲重復(fù)單詞,你就不會(huì)在發(fā)音方面取得進(jìn)步。
_______ you pay attention to ______ words aloud, you won’t make progress in pronunciation.
【答案】
【1】 Pass by
【2】 leading into
【3】 communicate with
【4】 depends on
【5】 Unless repeating
【解析】
【1】pass by經(jīng)過,路過, 是一個(gè)固定短語。這句話是祈使句+and+簡(jiǎn)單句的結(jié)構(gòu),故這里用動(dòng)詞原形。
【2】lead into引入,是一個(gè)固定短語。這句話中使用了句型be used to doing 習(xí)慣于某事,故lead變?yōu)閯?dòng)名詞形式leading。
【3】communicate with sb.是一個(gè)固定短語,意思是“與某人交流”,句中使用了句型learn to do sth.故這里填動(dòng)詞原形。
【4】depend on是一個(gè)固定短語,“依靠,視…而定”,這句話的主語是The way,單數(shù),故謂語動(dòng)詞變?yōu)槿龁涡问?/span>depends。
【5】Unless是一個(gè)連詞,意思是“如果不,除非”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;repeat重復(fù),是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞?涨pay attention to是固定短語,意思是“注意”,to是介詞,后面跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞形式,故這里應(yīng)變?yōu)?/span>repeating。
這個(gè)題目是完成句子,考查了一些固定短語和詞匯的用法。做題時(shí),應(yīng)根據(jù)句意和句中的已知部分確定空格處應(yīng)填的單詞或短語,然后根據(jù)句中使用的句型,使用單詞的正確形式。例如第2小題,考查固定短語lead into,“導(dǎo)入”,這句話中使用了句型be used to doing 習(xí)慣于某事,故lead變?yōu)閯?dòng)名詞形式leading。再如第4小題,考查了動(dòng)詞短語depend on,這句話的主語是The way,單數(shù),故謂語動(dòng)詞變?yōu)槿龁涡问?/span>depends。
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