【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,寫出單詞的正確形式 (每空限填一詞)。

Around the world, people have different traditional foods to celebrate different festivals. Traditional foods also show a new year of good luck and good health.

An English Christmas dinner has a meal of turkey, and it also has pies and plum puddings(李子布丁). In_____1_____(法國), Christmas is celebrated with bread, cookies and cakes. In Germany, Christmas dessert is a cake filled with___2_____(樹葉).

In southern parts of Indian, there is a three-day festival in mid-January called Pongal. It____3____(包括) rice and a dish of rice cooked with sugar that is shared with relatives and friends.

Japan celebrates New Year with a seven-day festival. It begins from _____4 (一月)1st. Food is prepared before the festival so people don't need to cook ____5_____(在期間) the festival. Sometimes they even go to the restaurants___6____(在旁邊) their houses. On New Year's Day, various dishes called Osechi Ryori(御節(jié)料理)are served-each dish is a wish for the New Year. So people are ____7____(不常) absent from preparing it.

In most Asian countries, the New Year begins with the first Chinese Lunar month. Each place has its ____8___(特別的)food to welcome the coming year. They celebrate it by____9___(出產(chǎn)) lots of delicious food. Foods with lucky names are popular, such as fish, which sounds like "surplus(剩余) . From the first day of Chinese Lunar calendar, they usually give others a treat. Parents always warn the children to speak____10】___(客氣地).They take an active part in celebrating the new year.

【答案】

1France

【2】leaves

【3】includes

【4】January

【5】during

【6】beside

【7】seldom

【8】special

【9】producing

【10】politely

【解析】

試題分析:在本文中作者介紹了世界各地不同的節(jié)日飲食習(xí)俗,列舉了一些國家在不同節(jié)日所吃的食物。比如在新年團(tuán)聚的時(shí)候,美國南部聚會(huì)的人們吃的是一種黑眼豆,以象征著來年的好運(yùn)和繁榮,而日本人則選擇吃紅鯛魚來代表好運(yùn)。

1句意:在法國,人們用面包,甜餅和蛋糕慶祝圣誕節(jié)。此題考查名詞,根據(jù)句意,故填France。

【2】句意:在德國,圣誕節(jié)用裝滿樹葉的蛋糕所裝飾。此題考查詞,根據(jù)漢語意思,故填leaves。

【3】句意:你做運(yùn)動(dòng)做得越多,你越健康。此題考查the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí),越…………,根據(jù)句意,故填heathier。

【4】句意:新年開始于一月一號(hào)。此題考查名詞,根據(jù)句意,故填January。

【5】句意:食物在節(jié)日之前就已準(zhǔn)備好,以便人們不必在節(jié)日期間在做飯了。此題考查介詞。根據(jù)句意,故填during。

【6】句意:有時(shí)候他們?nèi)ニ麄兗腋浇娘埖瓿燥垺4祟}考查介詞,根據(jù)句意,故填beside。

【7】句意:人們很少缺席準(zhǔn)備它。此題考查副詞,根據(jù)句意,故填seldom。

【8】句意:每個(gè)地方都有特殊的食物來迎接即將到來的新年。此題考查形容詞,根據(jù)句意,故填special。

【9】句意:他們通過生產(chǎn)很多美味的食物來慶祝新年。此題考查動(dòng)名詞,根據(jù)句意,故填producing。

【10】句意:父母總是警告孩子們說話要客氣。此題考查副詞,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)句意,故填politely。

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