Question

【題目】 Searching for parking spaces has long been a headache for many office workers in many big cities of China, especially for those working in central business districts. Parking near their companies for five days a week could cost them a lot of money. At the same time, even with prices for parking lots in residential areas(居民區(qū)) rising, most of their spaces remain idle during workdays. Now a new form of sharing economy has appeared in China—the shared parking space. It has become a huge market in some big cities.

In Qingdao, a coastal(海岸的) city in Shangdong, up to 10,000 personal parking spaces have been turned into shared ones with the help of “Airparking”, an online shared parking platform developed by a network company from Guangzhou.

Through a special app, users can either share or order a parking place. Owners who have idle parking spaces can share some information, including the parking position, license number and time limit(限制) on the platform. With the information, users can easily find the nearest place to park. The average (平均的) parking cost for shared parking is 4 yuan each hour, almost the same as the service cost in traditional parking spaces.

Qingdao is one of the Chinese cities that encourage shared parking. Some other big cites, including Beijing, Shanghai and Hefei, have also begun to try this idea. The Shanghai government, for example, has set up more than 6,500 shared parking spaces to encourage the public to use. Shared parking will be more and more helpful to the drivers.

【1】In the first paragraph, the writer points out that________.

A. we should find a good way to use parking spaces in big cities

B. prices of parking spaces are rising quickly in China

C. it’s difficult to find parking space in central business districts

D. many people want to find parking spaces in residential areas during workdays

【2】The underlined word idle probably means ________ in Chinese in this passage.

A. 無(wú)所事事的B. 停頓的C. 閑置的D. 懶惰的

【3】If you want to use shared parking in Qingdao, you should________.

A. love the cityB. use a special app

C. have an idle parking spaceD. share your personal information

【4】How much should you pay if you use a shared parking space for 5 hours in Qingdao?

A. 15 yuan.B. 20yuan.C. 25yuan.D. 30yuan.

【5】The purpose of the passage is to tell us that ________.

A. it’s hard to find parking spaces in residential areas during workdays

B. Qingdao has fewer shared parking spaces than Shanghai

C. shared parking will probably become more and more popular

D. shared parking is more expensive than traditional parking service

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】C

【3】B

【4】B

【5】C

【解析】

短文大意：短文介紹的是共享停車位的使用方法和便利性，鼓勵(lì)公眾使用共享停車位。

【1】題意：在第一段中，作者指出在中心商業(yè)區(qū)很難找到停車位�？疾槎我饫斫�。根據(jù)Searching for parking spaces has long been a headache for many office workers in many big cities of China, especially for those working in central business districts.可知在中心商業(yè)區(qū)很難找到停車位，故選C。

【2】題意：在這篇文章中，帶下劃線的單詞idle在漢語(yǔ)中可能意味著________�？疾樵~義理解。during workdays在工作日期間；根據(jù)even with prices for parking lots in residential areas rising可知大部分車位在工作日仍然閑置，idle意思是“閑置的”，故選C。

【3】題意：如果你想在青島使用共享停車場(chǎng)，你應(yīng)該使用一個(gè)特殊的應(yīng)用程序�？疾榧�(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Through a special app, users can either share or order a parking place.可知通過(guò)一個(gè)特殊的應(yīng)用程序，用戶可以共享或預(yù)訂停車位，故選B。

【4】題意：如果你在青島共用一個(gè)停車位5個(gè)小時(shí)，你應(yīng)該付多少錢?考查細(xì)節(jié)計(jì)算。根據(jù)The average parking cost for shared parking is 4 yuan each hour可知4×5＝20，故選B。

【5】題意：這篇文章的目的是告訴我們，共享停車場(chǎng)可能會(huì)變得越來(lái)越受歡迎。考查文意理解。A. it’s hard to find parking spaces in residential areas during workdays在工作日很難在住宅區(qū)找到停車位；B. Qingdao has fewer shared parking spaces than Shanghai青島的共享停車位比上海少；C. shared parking will probably become more and more popular共享停車位可能會(huì)越來(lái)越受歡迎；D. shared parking is more expensive than traditional parking service共享停車比傳統(tǒng)的停車服務(wù)更貴。根據(jù)主題句Shared parking will be more and more helpful to the drivers.結(jié)合文中對(duì)共享車位的介紹，可知共享車位以后會(huì)越來(lái)越受歡迎，故選C。