Question

【題目】How to lead a balanced life

Many students suffer from stress in their daily lives. They are (A)_____________stress because their lives are not balanced. They focus too much on studying, dealing with peer pressure and worrying about what others think and not enough on other things . You may feel (B) surprised whether stress is a serious matter. The answer is yes. You should be aware that stress is a risk to your health. If you want to live a long and healthy life, you need to begin to guard against stress from a young age.

Here are some (C) methods to deal with stress and bring balance to your life.

Learn to relax.

Force yourself to take a break from your studies and worries about exams. You can do this by taking a walk, reading a book, going to a concert or seeing a (D)________or just sitting in a private place and being silent for a moment.

Take up a hobby.

Learn to paint, take up skating, or start playing a musical instrument .When (E)你忙于一個(gè)業(yè)余愛好，you will leave all your worries behind.

Take care of your body

Stress is your body’s enemy. (F)Taking regular exercise, eating a healthy diet and getting enough sleep are all the things that can help you.

【1】在(A)和(D)處分別填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~

【2】寫出 (B)和(C)的同義詞和近義詞

【3】將 (E)譯成英語

【4】將(F) 改寫為:_____for you to take regular exercise, eat a healthy diet and get enough sleep.

【5】在文中找出說明主旨大意的詞語

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】under; film

【2】amazed; ways

【3】you are busy with a hobby

【4】It’s helpful

【5】A balanced life.

【解析】

文章大意：許多學(xué)生在日常生活中承受著壓力，壓力對(duì)健康是一種威脅。本文就如何處理壓力，過一個(gè)平衡生活給出了幾個(gè)方法：1、學(xué)會(huì)放松；2、培養(yǎng)一個(gè)興趣愛好；3、愛護(hù)自己的身體。

【1】

（1）根據(jù)上文Many students suffer from stress in their daily lives. 許多學(xué)生在日常生活中承受著壓力。結(jié)合They are (A) stress because their lives are not balanced.可知是他們承受壓力是因?yàn)樗麄兊纳�活不平衡。“受壓力�?/span>under stress，所以A處應(yīng)填under；（2）根據(jù)You can do this by taking a walk, reading a book, going to a concert or seeing a (D)_____，由前面的taking a walk, reading a book, going to a concert散步、讀書、聽音樂會(huì)，可知這些都是放松的一些方式，結(jié)合前面的關(guān)鍵詞see，可知此處表達(dá)的是“看電影”see a film，所以應(yīng)填film；故答案為（1）under（2）film。

【2】

（1）根據(jù)You may feel (B) surprised whether stress is a serious matter.可知B處surprised為形容詞，意為“驚訝的”，可以用形容詞amazed代替，同樣意為“驚訝的”；（2）根據(jù)Here are some (C) methods to deal with stress and bring balance to your life.可知C處的methods為名詞復(fù)數(shù)，意為“方式、方法”，可以用名詞way代替，同樣意為“方式、方法”，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為ways；故答案為（1）amazed（2）ways。

【3】

要求把“你忙于一個(gè)業(yè)余愛好”翻譯成英語。主語是you，be busy with sth忙于某事，文章時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是you，be動(dòng)詞用are；“一個(gè)業(yè)余愛好”a hobby；此處不是位于句首，所以首字母不用大寫，故答案為you are busy with a hobby。

【4】

根據(jù)Taking regular exercise, eating a healthy diet and getting enough sleep are all the things that can help you.結(jié)合_____for you to take regular exercise, eat a healthy diet and get enough sleep.可知這里考查固定句型：It’s+形容詞+for sb to do sth.意為“對(duì)于某人來說去做某事是……”，其中it是形式主語，真正的主語是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式，相對(duì)于本句來說，意為“它是有幫助的對(duì)于你來說去定期鍛煉、健康飲食和充足的睡眠�！�helpful有幫助的，形容詞；故答案為It’s helpful。

【5】

通讀全文可知，本文主要對(duì)如何過一個(gè)平衡的生活給出了一些方法，所以能說明主旨大意的詞語應(yīng)是a balanced life，故答案為A balanced life。