Question

【題目】閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次。

Careful and careless are as different as fire and water. But it is strange that quite a few scientists have both these qualities (品質(zhì)). They are both careful and careless.

【1】 .

Once Newton invited a friend to dinner at home. When they were ready to eat, Newton left to get a bottle of wine (酒). 【2】 , Newton still didn’t come back. At last his friend found Newton in his lab. When Newton was going to get the bottle of wine, he suddenly had a new idea for his experiment. So he quite forgot his friend and the dinner. Another time, Newton was leading a horse up a mountain, and he held the rein (韁繩) in his hand. While he was walking along, he kept thinking about problems. 【3】 , he found that the horse was gone.

Einstein was another example. 【4】 . While waiting, he became lost in thought. It started to rain. The rain kept on for some time. When he took out a piece of paper to write something down, the paper was wet and then he knew that it was raining. 【5】 , he again forgot he was standing in the rain

A. But after he put the paper into his pocket

B. But after his friend had waited for a long time.

C. Once he was waiting for a friend at a bridge

D. Newton, the famous English scientist, was such a person

E. When he got to the top of the mountain

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】E

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

試題分析：從文中舉的兩個(gè)例子來看，作者是想說明許多像牛頓、愛因斯坦這樣的科學(xué)家都有細(xì)心和粗心的習(xí)慣．許多科學(xué)家不關(guān)心如何生活。這是因?yàn)樗麄兲珜Ｗ⒂谧约旱难芯康木壒省?/span>

【1】D根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容是講科學(xué)家牛頓的粗心的情況，故選D。

【2】B根據(jù)上下文牛頓去拿酒及牛頓還沒回來可知此空是說他的朋友等了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，故選B。

【3】E根據(jù)下文他發(fā)現(xiàn)馬跑了可知此空是說到達(dá)山頂時(shí)才發(fā)現(xiàn)馬不見了，故選E。

【4】C根據(jù)上文這是講愛因斯坦粗心的故事，所以選C。

【5】A根據(jù)下文他又忘記了站在雨里可知此句是但當(dāng)他把紙放進(jìn)兜里，故選A。