Question

 Do you always understand the instructions on a bottle of medicine? Here’s one for John. John is twelve years old. He had a cold and coughed day and night. He went to a doctor and was given some cough medicine. Please read the following instructions and see if you can understand them.

Cough Medicine: The medicine is for a person with a cough. Shake it well before using. Take it three times each day before meals or before sleep. Dose(劑量): Age: over14  2 teaspoonfuls 1 teaspoonful 1/2 teaspoonful Not fit for children below the age of three or old persons with heart trouble. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st, 2006.

1.John should take _____ a day.

A. 2 teaspoonfuls                B. 3 teaspoonfuls                C. 4 teaspoonfuls                D. 1 teaspoonful

2.The medicine should be kept in _____.

A. a fridge                                      B. hot water                         C. any place                         D. the sun

3.John should _____ before he takes it.

A. shake the medicine well                                             B. eat nothing

C. do some exercise                                                         D. drink a cup of tea

4.When people are ______ years old, they cannot take this medicine.

A. eighty                               B. thirty                                 C. two                                    D. twelve

5.John will _____ the medicine when it is left after December 1^st, 2006.

A. throw away                                                                    B. begin to take         

C. take once                                                                       D. take more than three times

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.B

2.A

3.A

4.C

5.A

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要是關(guān)于藥品的說明。說明中包含了藥品的服用次數(shù)，不同年齡的劑量，服用時間，保存方式以及有效期等。

1.判斷推理題。根據(jù)文中John is twelve years old. John 12歲；Take it three times each day…一天三次，以及后面描述8-13歲，一次一勺子，所以John一天吃3勺，故選B。

2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中最后一段Put it in a cold place.置于低溫處，故選A，放在冰箱里。

3.細節(jié)理解題。文中描述Shake it well before using.服用前要搖晃，故選A

4.判斷推理題。Not fit for children below the age of three or old persons with heart trouble.不適合3歲以下兒童或有心臟病的老人，故選C。

5.判斷推理題。文中最后一句Use it before December 1^st, 2006.在2006年12月1日前服用。所以該日期后不能再服用，故選A，扔掉。

考點：日常生活類短文閱讀。