【題目】句子翻譯 將下列句子翻譯成英語,并將所譯句子寫在答題卷上標(biāo)有題號的橫線上.
【1】必須采取措施來防范一些疾病的傳播.
_____
【2】你知道怎樣在短時(shí)間內(nèi)做出一個(gè)正確的決定嗎?
_____
【3】Tim經(jīng)常提醒我在公共場合舉止要有禮貌.
_____
【4】莎士比亞(Shakespeare)不僅是一位作家而且是一位演員.
_____
【5】為了今年取得更大進(jìn)步,我會(huì)投入更多的精力到學(xué)習(xí)上.
_____
【答案】
【1】Actions must be taken to prevent the spread of some diseases.
【2】Do you know how to make a right decision in a short time?
【3】Tim often reminds me to behave politely in public.
【4】Shakespeare was not only a writer but also an actor.
【5】In order to make greater progress this year, I will put more energy to study.
【解析】
【1】Actions must be taken to prevent the spread of some diseases.
短語:采取措施take actions;防范prevent;一些疾病的傳播spread of some diseases,to prevent the spread of some diseases動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語,根據(jù)句意"必須采取措施來防范一些疾病的傳播."可知,要用含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must的被動(dòng)語態(tài),其構(gòu)成為must be done.
故答案為Actions must be taken to prevent the spread of some diseases.
【2】Do you know how to make a right decision in a short time?
知道know; make a right decision做出正確決定;in a short time在短時(shí)間內(nèi);how to make a right decision in a short time動(dòng)詞不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)做賓語;根據(jù)句意"你知道怎樣在短時(shí)間內(nèi)做出一個(gè)正確的決定嗎?"可知,要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).
故答案為Do you know how to make a right decision in a short time?
【3】Tim often reminds me to behave politely in public.
often是副詞,經(jīng)常;短語remind sb. doing sth.提醒某人做某事;舉止要有禮貌behave politely,在公共場合in public;根據(jù)句意"Tim經(jīng)常提醒我在公共場合舉止要有禮貌"可知,要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是三單,謂語動(dòng)詞用三單形式.
故答案為Tim often reminds me to behave politely in public.
【4】Shakespeare was not only a writer but also an actor.
短語not only…but also不但…而且…;writer作家;演員actor;根據(jù)句意"莎士比亞不僅是一位作家而且是一位演員"可知,要用一般過去時(shí).故答案為Shakespeare was not only a writer but also an actor.
【5】In order to make greater progress this year, I will put more energy to study.
為了in order to,做目的狀語,取得進(jìn)步make progress,更大的greater,形容詞的比較級作定語,投入更多的精力put more energy,根據(jù)句意"為了今年取得更大進(jìn)步,我會(huì)投入更多的精力到學(xué)習(xí)上."可知,要用一般將來時(shí).
故答案為In order to make greater progress this year, I will put more energy to study.
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