Question

【題目】 短文填空.

用方框里所給單詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、完整．（每詞限用一次）

Last week I went to an art show. A painting caught my eyes. To my amazement, it was painted by Steven, one of my【1】.Then many things about him came into my mind.

Steven was from a poor family. His parents【2】not afford to buy him some basic things that he needed. Once our school provided gloves for poor children. I put Steven’s name on the list. He was so【3】when he received a pair .He loved to wear them and they were always【4】than anybody else’s.

Steven had a talent for painting and he could【5】understand what I described in class .But he didn’t have money to buy the paper for painting. So sometimes I【6】him some. He practiced hard and I often show his paintings to the class. He was greatly【7】.

One day just before the summer vacation ,he came to【8】some art books. When the new term began, he showed some of【9】paintings to me. I felt shocked. They were good. Then we talked a lot. He said he would keep on.

Later he was admitted to a famous art university. After graduation, he had many difficulties, but he never gave up. He was always【10】his best to improve himself.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】students

【2】could

【3】happy

【4】cleaner

【5】easily

【6】gave

【7】encouraged

【8】borrow

【9】his

【10】trying

【解析】試題分析：作者的一個(gè)學(xué)生Steve來(lái)自一個(gè)貧窮的家庭，但是他有畫(huà)畫(huà)的天賦，他很努力的練習(xí)，作者也經(jīng)常在課上表?yè)P(yáng)他，鼓勵(lì)他，于是他更加努力的練習(xí)。最后他上了一所著名的大學(xué)。

【1】students句意：令我吃驚的是，它是被Steve，我的一個(gè)同學(xué)畫(huà)的。one of…表示……之一，后面跟名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填students。

【2】could 句意：他的父母負(fù)擔(dān)不起給他買(mǎi)他需要的基本的東西。could是can的過(guò)去式，根據(jù)文意可知，這篇短文用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故填could，couldn’t afford to do sth.買(mǎi)不起，負(fù)擔(dān)不起。

【3】happy句意：當(dāng)他收到一副手套的時(shí)候他非常開(kāi)心。happy開(kāi)心的，高興的。根據(jù)文意可知，Steve來(lái)自一個(gè)貧窮的家庭，因此當(dāng)他收到一副手套時(shí)，他非常的開(kāi)心。

【4】cleaner句意：他很喜歡戴這副手套，他的手套總是比別人的更干凈。cleaner是clean的比較級(jí)形式，根據(jù)句意和句中的than可知，這里是把Steve的手套跟其他學(xué)生的手套相比。

【5】easily句意：Steve有畫(huà)畫(huà)的天賦，他能夠很容易的理解我在課堂上描述的內(nèi)容。easily副詞，在句中做狀語(yǔ)修飾動(dòng)詞could understand。

【6】gave句意：但是他沒(méi)有錢(qián)買(mǎi)畫(huà)紙，因此有時(shí)候我給他一些。gave 是give的過(guò)去式形式，根據(jù)文意可知，這篇短文使用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故填gave。

【7】encouraged句意：他練習(xí)得很努力，我經(jīng)常把他的畫(huà)展示給學(xué)生們看，他受到了很大的鼓勵(lì)。encouraged是過(guò)去分詞，這句話(huà)使用的是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故填encouraged。

【8】borrow句意：就在暑假之前的一天，他來(lái)借一些美術(shù)書(shū)。borrow借，根據(jù)句意可知這里是動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)，故填動(dòng)詞原形。

【9】his句意：當(dāng)新學(xué)期開(kāi)始的時(shí)候，他把他的一些畫(huà)展示給我。his他的，形容詞性物主代詞，修飾空后的名詞paintings。

【10】trying句意：他總是盡他的最大努力去提高他自己。try one’s best to do sth.盡某人最大努力去做某事。這句話(huà)用的是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故填trying。