【題目】

1自從他去了美國,我就沒有收到他的來信。

____________________________________ since he went to America.

2當(dāng)她二十多歲的時候,她請人出版了她的第一本小說。

She ___________________________ when she was _____________________.

3你能告訴我在你的一生中誰對你的影響最大嗎?

Could you tell me ___________________________________?

4我衷心祝愿你們能夠成功地通過這次物理考試。

I sincerely hope you can _________________________________.

5通過艱苦的工作,我相信你會成功的。

________________________, I’m sure _________________________.

6在飛機(jī)事故中,138人失去了他們的生命。

During the plane accident, ____________________________________.

7令我吃驚的是,所有的學(xué)生都認(rèn)為作業(yè)太多。

_____________________, all the students think _____________________________.

8盡管我們生活在和平中,但是一些孩子仍然生活在為生命安全的擔(dān)憂中。

____________________, some children still _________________________.

9為了使他改變主意,我想盡一切辦法。

________________________________________, I tried everything.

【答案】

1 I haven't heard from him

2 had her first novel published in her twenties.

3 who has influenced you the most in your life

4 succeed in passing the physics exam.

5 Through hard work you will succeed

6 138 people lost their lives.

7 To my surprise that there is too much homework.

8 Although we live in peace live in fear of their lives

9 To get him to change his mind

【解析】

1根據(jù)句意可知,本句為since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,表示從過去某一時間以來,一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作”, 主句為現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),從句為一般過去時態(tài)。I代詞,我,在句中作主語; hear from sb.收到某人的來信;haven't heard from 現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的否定形式;him代詞賓格,他。所以答案為:I haven't heard from him。

2根據(jù)句意可知,本句為一般過去時態(tài)的句子。publish動詞,出版;published過去分詞。固定搭配“have + sth. (賓語)+ 過去分詞(賓語補(bǔ)足語)意為 / / 使 / 請別人做某事”,had have的過去式。his first novel他的第一部小說。in her twenties.在他二十多歲時。所以答案為:had his first novel published; in his twenties.

3根據(jù)句意可知,本題是從句為現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的賓語從句。who疑問代詞,誰,在從句中作主語;has influenced謂語動詞,現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài);you代詞,你;the mostmuch的最高級; in your life在你一生中。所以答案為:who has influenced you the most in your life。

4succeed動詞,成功;succeed in ...方面成功;passing the physics exam通過物理考試,介詞后面跟動名詞passing。所以答案為:succeed in passing the physics exam.。

5through 介詞,通過;hard work艱苦的工作。you代詞,你,在句中作主語;succeed動詞,成功;根據(jù)句意可知,從句使用將來時態(tài)will succeed。所以答案為:Through hard work; you will succeed。

6根據(jù)句意可知,本句使用一般過去時態(tài)。138 people138個人;lose動詞過去式,失去;life名詞,生命;lives復(fù)數(shù)名詞。所以答案為:138 people lost their lives.

7根據(jù)語意可知,本句為賓語從句。surprise名詞,驚奇;to one’s surprise令某人驚奇的是;my形容詞性物主代詞,我的;there be句型作賓語從句;too much homework太多家庭作業(yè)。所以答案為:To my surprise, there is too much homework.

8根據(jù)句意可知,本句為although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。although連詞,雖然;we我們,在句中作主語;live in peace生活在和平中;fear名詞,恐懼;of介詞,屬于...的;their lives他們的生命。所以答案為:Although we live in peace, live in fear of their lives.

9動詞不定式在句中作目的狀語;get sth/sb to do sth "使...去做某事",在這里,sth/sbto do sth所表示的動作是主動/主謂的關(guān)系;him賓格;他;change his mind改變主意。所以答案為:To get him to change his mind。

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