Question

What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.
Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save you life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways(樓梯) and fire escapes(消防通道), but not lifts.
From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible.   The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.
Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may go into the room.    On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof (屋頂). From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely.
【小題1】It is important to _______.

A．put out the fire in the burning house

B．know the ways to escape the fire

C．jump off a burning house

D．keep the door closed

【小題2】It is possible to escape through the windows _______.

A．if there are some bushes on the ground

B．if you are strong enough

C．if you live on a lower floor

D．If you have a long rope

【小題3】Which of the following escaping way is NOT right？

A．You can escape though stairways.

B．You can choose fire escapes.

C．Escape from the windows that open onto a roof.

D．Use a lift to come down at once.

【小題4】The best title for the passage is _______.

A．Escaping from the Windows

B．Save Yourself in the House

C．Knowledge on Fire

D．Waiting for Help

Answer 1

【小題1】B
【小題2】C
【小題3】D
【小題4】C

解析試題分析：這篇文章給我們介紹了在火災(zāi)中逃生的方法，這對(duì)我們每個(gè)人都非常重要。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章Knowing what to do during a fire can save you life. It is important to know the ways you can use.可知，知道如何在火災(zāi)中逃生的方法是非常重要的。故選B
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible.可知，如果你住的房子離地面很低，你就可以從窗戶跳下去。故選C
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.可知，可以使用樓梯，消防通道逃生，但是不能使用電梯。如果離地面很近的話，也可以從窗戶跳下去。故選D
【小題4】主旨題。這篇文章講述的是在火災(zāi)中逃生的方法。故選C
考點(diǎn)：日常生活類說(shuō)明文
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