【題目】用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

【1】The students ____________ (divide) into two groups to play the game yesterday.

【2】I became interested in the __________ (Europe) history.

【3】Edison was a great inventor and he had many __________ (invent) in his life.

【4】This is the novel _________ (write) by Mo Yan.

【5】School bus ___________ (safe) is a big problem in China.

【答案】

【1】 were divided

【2】 European

【3】 inventions

【4】 written

【5】 safety

【解析】

【1】句意：昨天學(xué)生們被分成兩組進(jìn)行比賽。主語The students與動詞divide之間是被動的關(guān)系，需要用到被動語態(tài)，根據(jù)時間狀語yesterday判斷，句子的時態(tài)為一般過去時。一般過去時態(tài)被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成為were/was +過去分詞，故答案為were divided。

【2】句意：我對歐洲歷史產(chǎn)生了興趣。形容詞修飾名詞history，故答案為European。

【3】句意：愛迪生是個偉大的發(fā)明家，他一生中有許多發(fā)明。many修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為inventions。

【4】句意：這是莫言寫的小說。novel與write之間是被動的關(guān)系，因此用過去分詞作novel的后置定語，答案為written。

【5】句意：校車安全在中國是個大問題。句子的主語需要由名詞充當(dāng)，故答案為safety。

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