【題目】 用方框內(nèi)所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。
?
impolite, correct, introduce, plan, course
for example, on time, in a way, ask for, depend on
?
【1】Now he is ready _________ someone to the class,.
【2】Jack finds it difficult to pronounce some English words _________.
【3】These English ________ will last for four weeks.
【4】It is ________ to say “please” when you ask for something.
【5】They ________ to steal something from the shop during lunchtime, but they gave up at last because of the policeman.
【6】Bob, you are quite right ____________.
【7】Taylor came to ____________ advice on his studies.
【8】I hope that you will all hand in your homework ____________.
【9】How much you can achieve ____________ how hard you have worked.
【10】There are many famous universities in Beijing, ____________, Peking University.
【答案】
【1】to introduce
【2】correctly
【3】courses
【4】polite
【5】had planned
【6】in a way
【7】ask for
【8】on time
【9】depends on
【10】for example
【解析】
【1】句意:現(xiàn)在他準(zhǔn)備給全班介紹某人。introduce介紹,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。句中使用的句型是be ready to do sth.準(zhǔn)確去做某事。故填動(dòng)詞不定式to introduce。
【2】句意:Jack發(fā)現(xiàn)準(zhǔn)確地發(fā)一些英語單詞的音是困難的。correct 正確的,是一個(gè)形容詞。在這句話中,這個(gè)詞是來修飾動(dòng)詞pronounce的,應(yīng)用副詞形式,故填correctly。
【3】句意:這些英語課將會(huì)持續(xù)四周的時(shí)間。course課程,是一個(gè)名詞。根據(jù)句中的These這些可知,這里應(yīng)填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)courses。
【4】句意:當(dāng)你請求做某事的時(shí)候說“請”是禮貌的。impolite是形容詞,不禮貌的。根據(jù)句意可知,說“請”是有禮貌的,所以這里應(yīng)填反義詞polite。句中使用的句型是It is +形容詞+to do sth.做某事是…的。
【5】句意:他們計(jì)劃在午飯的時(shí)候從商店偷一些東西,但是最后因?yàn)榫焖麄兎艞壛恕?/span>plan計(jì)劃,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,常用于句型plan to do sth.計(jì)劃去做某事,根據(jù)but they gave up at last because of the policeman這句話可知,這里用了一般過去時(shí)態(tài),計(jì)劃偷東西發(fā)生在放棄之前,所以應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)態(tài),故填had planned。
【6】句意:Bob,在某種程度上你是對的。in a way是固定短語,在某種程度上。
【7】句意:Taylor來為他的學(xué)習(xí)征求建議。ask for征求,請求,是固定短語。空前的to是不定式的符號(hào),因此這里填動(dòng)詞原形,動(dòng)詞不定式在句中作目的狀語。
【8】句意:我希望你按時(shí)交家庭作業(yè)。on time準(zhǔn)時(shí),按時(shí),是固定短語。根據(jù)句意可知,這里說的是按時(shí)交作業(yè),故填on time。
【9】句意:你能獲得多少取決于你工作多努力。depend on依靠,取決于,是固定短語。這句話講述的是客觀事實(shí),應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。主語是How much引導(dǎo)的主語從句,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),故填depends on。
【10】句意:在北京有很多著名的大學(xué),例如北京大學(xué)。for example例如,表示舉例,后面常用逗號(hào)隔開。
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