【題目】Have you ever recycled? To recycle is to take rubbish and make it into something new. Recycling is good for our planet because it makes litter into something that we can use again. Recycling also helps to clean up the litter that makes our streets look dirty.
All kinds of things can be recycled. The most common materials(材料) like glass, plastic, paper, metals, cloth are all recyclable. Sometimes these products are broken down to make the same kinds of products. An example of this type of recycling is using paper to make more paper. Garbage can also be broken down to make completely new items(物品) as well!
Some items, like glass, can be recycled forever(永遠(yuǎn))! We can use glass items, then break them down and use them again and again. Aluminum(鋁)cans are one of the most successful recycled metals. They can be recycled again and again and nearly 60% of all cans have been recycled.
The average(平均) family of four can produce nearly 2,000 pounds of garbage each year. As time goes on, we have fewer places to put all of this garbage in. Recycling is one way to limit(限制)the amount of garbage we need to put into the land.
The next time you toss a can or bottle into the dustbin, look to see if there is a recycling triangle on the label. It is the international sign for recycling. It means that the item you are going to throw in the dustbin could be recycled .
【1】To recycle is to ______.
A. Clean up the dirty things on the street
B.Find a land to put into the garbage
C. Make new things out of litter
【2】Which of the following is NOT TRUE in this passage?
A. Plastic, metals, cloth and paper can be recycled
B. Rubbish can also be used to make completely new items.
C. All things can be recycled forever
【3】What does the underlined word“toss” in the passage mean?
A. take away B. throw away C. give up
【4】Which of the following can’t be recycled?
A. Paper B. Cloth C. Battery
【5】The purpose (目的)of the passage is mainly ______.
A.To introduce more recyclable materials
B.To suggest a new way to change and keep garbage
C.To tell people the importance of protecting the environment.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】C
【3】B
【4】C
【5】A
【解析】
試題分析:短文大意這篇短文介紹了循環(huán)利用的必要性,以及可以循環(huán)利用的各種各樣的物品,在生活中我們應(yīng)盡可能做到循環(huán)利用。
【1】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一行To recycle is to take rubbish and make it into something new.可知,垃圾回收利用,使之成為新的東西。所以該選C。
【2】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中All kinds of things can be recycled和我們的生活經(jīng)驗可知,雖然很多不同種類的東西可回收利用,但并不是所有的都可以回收利用。所以該選C。
【3】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“……look to see if there is a recycling triangle on the label” 看是否有一個循環(huán)的三角形在標(biāo)簽上,可知應(yīng)是扔掉之意。所以該選B。
【4】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段like glass, plastic, paper, metals, cloth are all recyclable.可知,paper與cloth都是可以循環(huán)利用的。那么 Battery電池、蓄電池就是不能循環(huán)利用的。所以該選C。
【5】A主旨大意題。根據(jù)這篇短文介紹了循環(huán)利用的必要性,以及循環(huán)利用的物品,在生活中我們應(yīng)盡可能做到循環(huán)利用。可知該選A。
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