【題目】A man and his friend were walking through the desert(沙漠). During the trip they had a _______, and the man hit his friend in the face. His friend was hurt, but without saying _______, he wrote in the sand, “Today my best friend hit me in the face.”

They ______ on walking until they found a lake, where they decided to take a bath. The man’s friend fell into the lake and was in danger, but the man saved him. After he came back to life, he wrote on a _____: “Today my best friend saved my life.”

The man who had hit and ______ his best friend asked, “_______ I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now, you wrote on a stone. Why?” His friend _____, “When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand where wind can ______ it away. _____, when someone does something good for us, we must write it down in stone where it can ______ for ever.”

【1】A. talk B. joke C. fight D. picnic

【2】A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything

【3】A. kept B. continued C. turned D. tried

【4】A. sand B. stone C. tree D. wall

【5】A. killed B. hurt C. saved D. made

【6】A. Before B. While C. Until D. After

【7】A. replied B. asked C. questioned D. required

【8】A. blow B. send C. fly D. put

【9】A. Although B. But C. However D. If

【10】A. last B. keep C. be stayed D. be laid

【答案】

【1】C

【2】C

【3】A

【4】B

【5】C

【6】D

【7】A

【8】A

【9】C

【10】A

【解析】

試題這篇短文主要敘述了兩個(gè)朋友在沙漠發(fā)生的故事，告訴讀者應(yīng)該如何正確處理朋友之間發(fā)生的矛盾及當(dāng)別人給予幫助時(shí)該如何感恩。

【1】C考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。talk：談話，joke：玩笑，fight：打架，picnic：野炊。聯(lián)系下文“…the man hit his friend in the face”的描述可知，這里指的是打架。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選C。

【2】C考查不定代詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境理解。something：一些，nothing：沒(méi)有什么，anything：任何，everything：所有。聯(lián)系下文“…h(huán)e wrote in the sand”的描述可知，這里指的是他什么也沒(méi)有說(shuō)，這是在沙灘上寫(xiě)。without相當(dāng)于not，not …anything即是nothing。故選C。

【3】A考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。keep on doing sth表示堅(jiān)持繼續(xù)做某事，continue to do sth表示繼續(xù)做某事，turn to do sth表示轉(zhuǎn)而做某事，try to do sth表示試著做某事。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)選A。

【4】B考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。sand：沙子，stone：石頭，tree：樹(shù)，wall：墻。根據(jù)下文“I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now , you wrote on a stone.”可知，這里指的是他在石頭上寫(xiě)字。故應(yīng)選B。

【5】C考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。killed：殺死，hurt：傷害，saved：挽救，made：制造。根據(jù)前文“Today my best friend saved my life.”可知，這里指的是那個(gè)打了又救了他好朋友的人。故應(yīng)選C。

【6】D考查連詞及語(yǔ)境理解。Before：在……之前，While：當(dāng)……時(shí)候，Until：直到……， Afte：在……之后。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，這里指的是我傷害你之后，你寫(xiě)在沙子上，而現(xiàn)在我救了你，你寫(xiě)在石頭上。故應(yīng)選D。

【7】A考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。replied：回答，asked：詢問(wèn)，questioned：提問(wèn)，required：要求。根據(jù)前文“The man who had hit and ----his best friend asked ”可知，這里指的是他的朋友回答。故應(yīng)選A。

【8】A考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。blow：吹，send：送，fly：飛，put：放。根據(jù)前文“wind”可知，這里指的是風(fēng)會(huì)把它吹走。故應(yīng)選A。

【9】C考查連詞及語(yǔ)境理解。Although：盡管，表示讓步；But：但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；However ：然而，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，與后一分句用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)。If：如果，表示假設(shè)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)選C。

【10】A考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。last：持續(xù)，keep：保存，be stayed：停留，be laid：放置。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，這里指的是寫(xiě)進(jìn)石頭的東西可以持久。故應(yīng)選A。

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