【題目】I. Complete the sentences with proper words(單句首字母填空)
【1】The room was filled with smoke, and it was becoming difficult to b________.
【2】We are s________ to check out of the hotel by 11 o’clock and it’s 10:45 now. Let’s hurry.
【3】Harry scratched his head and seemed p________about what the question meant.
【4】Since the strange old man didn’t answer me, I tried to be more p________and asked him again.
【5】More and more people are c________ because traffic in the area has increased.
【答案】
【1】breathe
【2】supposed
【3】puzzled
【4】patient
【5】complaining
【解析】
【1】句意:這個(gè)房間滿是煙味,且呼吸變得很困難。
It is+adj.+to do sth.,做某事是……的,結(jié)合題干,這兒要填動(dòng)詞原形,因?yàn)闊熚秾?dǎo)致呼吸困難,呼吸breathe,故答案為breathe。
【2】句意:我們應(yīng)該在11點(diǎn)前退房,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)10點(diǎn)45分了,讓我們快點(diǎn)。
be supposed to 應(yīng)該,固定短語。故答案為supposed。
【3】句意:哈利搔著頭,似乎在琢磨這個(gè)問題是什么意思。
be puzzled about對(duì)……困惑,固定短語。根據(jù)“scratched his head”和“what the question meant”可知哈利不知道這個(gè)問題的意思,很困惑,這里的seem相當(dāng)于be,故答案為puzzled。
【4】句意:因?yàn)槟莻(gè)奇怪的老人沒有回答我,所以我試著更耐心一些,又問了一遍。
根據(jù)“didn’t answer me”和“asked him again”可知,上次沒回答我,所以這次有耐心地問了一次,more比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志,be后要用形容詞作表語,故答案為patient。
【5】句意:越來越多的人正在抱怨這個(gè)區(qū)域不斷增加的車流量。
根據(jù)句意可知,因?yàn)檐嚵髁吭黾恿,所以造成交通擁擠,致使越來越多的人在抱怨。本句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故答案為complaining。
這種題型一般考查固定短語,固定搭配和固定句型。有時(shí)需要根據(jù)句意,結(jié)合上下文來填,但是與此同時(shí)需要考慮到句子的時(shí)態(tài)問題,比如第5題,句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故動(dòng)詞要變成v.-ing形式,答案為complaining。
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