Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列各題。
Have you ever heard of the story The Ant and the Grasshopper?
One fine winter day some ants were working in the field. They were very busy. Just then a grasshopper(蚱蜢) passed by. “Good day, kind ants,” said the grasshopper, “I am very hungry. Won't you lend me a little food? (A)我沒有東西吃了。I will pay you before the next autumn.” “Have you no food of your own? (B)Why didn't you gather some food during the summer? You know there was much food in the field last summer. What were you doing then?” asked an old ant. The grasshopper answered, “I (C) (sing) all day and night during the summer. And so I had no time to gather any food.Please lend me some.” “Well, then,” said the ant, “(D) You only played and did not work during the summer. We'll never lend you any food.” (E)And the ants went on working.
（1）將(A)處漢語(yǔ)句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。
（2）寫出(B)處畫線句子的同義句。
（3）根據(jù)上下文可知在(C)處應(yīng)填入的單詞或詞組是。
（4）從下列選項(xiàng)中選擇合適的句子填入文中(D)處。
A.You sang very well and we all liked your songs very much.
B.You could sing all the summer, you also could dance all the winter.
C.You are one of the best singers here and we cheer you.
D.Would you like to perform one for us?
（5）將(E)處畫線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）

I have nothing to eat.

（2）

Why not gather some food during the summer?

（3）was singing
（4）B
（5）

然后螞蟻們繼續(xù)工作。

【解析】當(dāng)懶惰的蚱蜢在冬天向勤勞的螞蟻求助的時(shí)候，螞蟻會(huì)怎么做呢？
（1）短語(yǔ)have something do do，有事做。所以翻譯“我沒有東西吃了。”為：I have nothing to eat.
（2）Why didn't you gather some food during the summer?為什么你在夏天不搜集食物。why don't you do sth=why not do sth。所以同義句為Why not gather some food during the summer?
（3）根據(jù)句中提供的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) all day and night during the summer夏天整日整夜，應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示在過去某一段時(shí)間期間一直進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故填was singing。
（4）A.你唱的很好，我們都喜歡你的歌；B.你可以整個(gè)夏天唱歌，你也可以整個(gè)冬天跳舞；C.你是這里最好的歌手之一，我們?yōu)槟愫炔�；D.你想給我們表演一個(gè)嗎？根據(jù)下文You only played and did not work during the summer. We'll never lend you any food你在夏天只玩耍不干活，我們不會(huì)借給你任何食物，可知螞蟻在諷刺蚱蜢，既然夏天唱歌，冬天就活該（凍得）跳舞。故選B。
（5）go on doing sth繼續(xù)做某事。故答案是：然后螞蟻們繼續(xù)工作。